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Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park

About

National Park

Spend a night under the twinkling stars of the vast New Mexico skies, surrounded by the world's largest gypsum dunefield. White Sands National Monument offers backpackers the opportunity to enjoy a night camping on the white sands and listening to the nocturnal activities of the animals that make their home here in this unique ecosystem. The Backcountry Loop is used most frequently by backpackers who want to spend a night under the stars in the dunes. However, it is also open to visitors that want a shorter hike through the heart of the dunes than the Alkali Flat trail. The trail is approximately 2.2 miles (3.5 km) round-trip and is a moderately strenuous hike up and down over the dunes. The average completion time for the trail is roughly 1.5 hours. There are ten primitive backcountry camping sites available on a first-come-first-served basis. Because of the possibility of closure due to missile testing on the adjacent missile range, we cannot allow advanced reservations.

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Location

Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park is located in New Mexico

Detail location of campground

Directions

Backcountry camping sites are located along the Backcountry Camping Loop Trail, which is located about six miles north on Dunes Drive.

Address

19955 Highway 70 West
Alamogordo, NM 88310

Coordinates

32.80495164 N
106.27454036 W

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Access

  • Walk-In
    Park in a lot, walk to your site.
  • Hike-In
    Backcountry sites.

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Site Types

  • Tent Sites
  • Equestrian

Features

For Campers

  • Market
  • Trash
  • Phone Service
  • Drinking Water
  • Toilets
  • Pets

Reviews

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23 Reviews

Vanessa M.
Reviewed Jan. 28, 2021

Beautiful

This is probably one of the coolest places I've visited in a long time and it's absolutely beautiful. Campsites are still closed due to Covid, but when you can camp again, highly recommended. I'd also suggest planning you trip around the full moon. There are several sheltered picnic tables in the park, vault toilets, and a town within 15 minutes driving. Dogs are permitted, just be prepared for sand...everywhere.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Vanessa M., January 28, 2021
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Vanessa M., January 28, 2021
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Vanessa M., January 28, 2021
  • (5) View All
M
Reviewed Nov. 3, 2020

Short backcountry jaunt

It’s awesome!!!! Currently the sites are closed due to Covid (as of 10/28/20), but the ranger said they were putting a plan in place. I believe there were 8 spots, all in the Interfunks area. Each site is isolated from each other by the dunes. It is a short hike in less than a mile to the closest sites. The trail is well marked by posts in the dunes. The park is closed from 8 PM to 6 AM in the summer and 6 PM to 7 AM in the winter so you and the other campers will be the only ones in the park soooo cool. The sites are primitive, no shade, no toilets and no water at the sites so be prepared for sun and heat. Water available at the visitor center and pit toilets at the trailhead. Please go to the nps.gov/whsa for more info and status on opening. It actually snowed the night before I got there. Enjoy!!!

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Martin M., November 3, 2020
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Martin M., November 3, 2020
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Martin M., November 3, 2020
Devin P.
Reviewed Aug. 11, 2020

Mysterious and Elegant

The White sands National Park is one for the books. This was incredible and definitely photos will never do justice. This is a must do and a must stay place!

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Jean C.The Dyrt PRO User
Reviewed Jan. 1, 2020

For the sunsets, the sunrises, and the dark skies

Our newest National Park offers inexpensive primitive camping along a backcountry loop trail. You'll need to carry your gear ~1 mile each way, so pack and plan accordingly. the hike isn't tough, but it will take you 20-30 minutes to get to your site and you want to be settled in time to enjoy the golden hour before sunset! There's no hiking after dark because it can be easy to get disoriented without too many landmarks in the area.

You can't make advance reservations because they can't predict when there will be missile tests that require closing the park for a bit, but they do generally know about a week in advance. Check out the website for updated information. Entry to the park was delayed until 9am two days during the week of my visit, so no camping on those nights. Be prepared to switch nights if necessary!

Arrive in time to check in with a ranger to get oriented and assigned a site. They'll provide you with a map. I arrived mid-day in early December and had a choice of several sites; there were only two other sites occupied. The trail to the site was fairly well marked, although a couple of them were lacking numbers. Your site will be in the low spots between the dunes and you'll be restricted to an area near the numbered pole. You'll be able to see others watching sunsets and sunrises from the tops of the dunes, but once at your site, you're in a private world.

Winter nights are cold and dark...I think I would have enjoyed it more in the autumn or spring with longer and somewhat warmer days, but I loved watching the full moon rise as the sun set. My tent was coated in frost by morning. Camping in the park is the only way to enjoy the sunrises, though my December morning was quite foggy. The last water is available at the visitor's center; bring plenty, esp. in the summer months. You may use a small camp stove for cooking, but it has to be off the ground. There are composting toilets at the parking area, but you'll need to dig a cathole or carry out your waste from the campsite.

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Month of VisitJanuary
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Jean C., January 1, 2020
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Jean C., January 1, 2020
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Jean C., January 1, 2020
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Catherine C.
Reviewed Aug. 25, 2019

My favorite campsite ever

White sands national monument is absolutely stunning. The campground is on a loop you have to follow signs up and down dunes until you reach your assigned site. Super cheap, super private, super beautiful! Backcountry camping makes its sound more intimidating than it is. Pack light because you do have to walk all your stuff in, but it’s not far and it’s not a challenging hike. Amazing sunrise and sunset. You don’t have to wear shoes here! Very child friendly. I don’t have kids but it seems very conducive for kid camping. It is open and spacious and you wouldn’t disturb anyone.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Catherine C., August 25, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Catherine C., August 25, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Catherine C., August 25, 2019
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Austin C.The Dyrt PRO User
Reviewed May. 28, 2019

Unique & Beautiful Camping on the Sand

Came here on a spontaneous stop on a road trip through NM. Showed up at 2pm on Tuesday and they still had 4 Backcountry camping permits available, $1.50 per person with annual pass.

We were car camping and not prepared for backpacking but the hike in was < 1 mile so it was easy enough to just hike in with bags. Wasn't too hot in late May but was extremely windy.

One of the prettiest sunsets we've ever seen.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Austin C., May 28, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Austin C., May 28, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Austin C., May 28, 2019
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Travis T.
Reviewed May. 25, 2019

Pretty not much to do

Camped for a night because I heard the sand was beautiful. It was but the hiking was sub par there was one trail about 5 miles that was fun because of the sand but just doesn’t have much challenge and no summit type view. Beautiful plants, little animals and sand.

E
Reviewed May. 15, 2019

Breathtaking!!

We did the backcountry hike and the spots are nice and secluded, while not too too far from the parking. It was summer so it was super hot until sundown, but the night sky is one of the prettiest I've ever seen. We also had some fun sledding down the dunes (as evidenced in the video)!

Month of VisitJuly
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  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Elizabeth  H., May 15, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Elizabeth  H., May 15, 2019
Crystal C.The Dyrt PRO User
Reviewed Apr. 27, 2019

A site unlike any other you will experience for day use or camping

I will say a trip here is worth more than one trip! For this reason I found myself back in the midst of the soft white sands in March of this year. Taking a few notes from my last trip I planned a bit smarter for the journey.

Packed a face shield - This is imperative to keep your mouth free of loose winds when the weather quickly decides it wants to kick up a big mess.

Remembered a hat - Being out in the white sands you can quickly forget how damaging the sun can be. The sand remains cool and though you are in the midst of all the reflections of light and and you often can forget that your head is unprotected. I made sure to bring a cap to wear for the extended stay of anything over 20 minutes.

Used a shade shelter/sand shelter - When camping sure you remember this, but when playing you should also have it on hand. Many come out recreationally and find themselves into midst of a harsh wind storm which can create white out sand conditions. This can be scary, dangerous and overall just very frantic. Winds often will reach these conditions making it impossible to drive or hike, so a quick shade shelter/ sand shelter is the way to go for protection.

Lots of water -Over the past few years I have learned more and more how continually improve my campaign experience at various locations. With no two locations being the same it can be a learning curve to say the least. Because of the location I improved my packing for this trip adding additional water to my gear. While you might not realize your body is in need, all the trudging around in the dunes can quickly dehydrate you without you realizing it.

Checked the weather- While you can't predict the sand you can get a good handle on when it for sure will not be manageable. Usually in Alamogordo the news will share if there is a wind advisory. If you ever see one of these, just DON'T try to get out on the sands. From the first trip here to the second I will say there is a massive difference between a gentle breeze and a lightly windy day. Now just imagine straight line winds… NOPE!!

Checklist aside, the White Sands is a place you need to remember to educate yourself about before taking on one of the backcountry sites. I advise visiting the visitor center and taking in the entire experience to emerge yourself in the surroundings, the why, the what and the how. Then make sure you talk to a ranger before attempting any kind of camping in this location. Unlike a mountain camp or even a regular desert camp, this location comes with its own unique set of rules that you will want to be aware of.

Month of VisitApril
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  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Crystal C., April 27, 2019
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Craig G.
Reviewed Apr. 19, 2019

There is literally nothing like this experience!

This is an awe inspiring and unique camping experience. It is not a place to relax all day, make a fire, and hang out camping experience. White Sands IS a place to experience at night, preferably during a full moon.

There are 10 spots and the office opens at 9:00, be EARLY (I always get there an hour before).

Once you get your spot do some local stuff, Alamogordo is 20 minutes to the east, not great but you can also head up to Cloudcroft which is nice and has great hiking. Or you can go to Los Cruces which is nicer and bigger and also has some hiking in the Organ MNTs.

Head back to camp 2 hours before sundown. You’ll have to hike about a mile in sand to your campsite. Set up and prepare to enjoy the night!

I’m usually set up an hour before sunset and then stay up till midnight or so. It’s amazing and no words or pictures can really do it justice (at night especially). In the morning it gets hot pretty quick so be prepared to leave early.

Enjoy, I’ve hit this every 6 months, three times in a row and it never gets old!

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Craig G., April 19, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Craig G., April 19, 2019
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Craig G., April 19, 2019
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Ronnie M.
Reviewed Oct. 10, 2018

Unbelievable Beauty

This is a must see! It's hard to explain the beauty of White Sands in words, but it's definitely worth the stop and 1-2 mile hike in to a primitive spot. Primitive is the only option here and be sure to check weather patterns for the times you go. I went in early spring and the wind was pretty ferocious - luckily I was prepared and had all the necessary gear. It's a tough hike in depending on your pack and the sites are as bare as it gets, but the scenery makes this place what it is. Beautiful.

Month of VisitMay
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Ronnie M., October 10, 2018
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Ronnie M., October 10, 2018
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Ronnie M., October 10, 2018
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Crystal C.The Dyrt PRO User
Reviewed Jul. 31, 2018

If you are wanting a fun challenge this is a great one!

Backcountry camping can be interesting anywhere you go, but what about in a place where you will have your footsteps covered within hours of you entering and dunes constantly shifting to reveal new beauty?

If you are up for a challenge The White Sands National Monument is the place for just that. Of course this is a hike in camping experience so you can park your car along one of the numerous pull offs in the area and hike to your destination of choice. This trek will require a permit which is $3 for adults in addition to any entrance fees which are charged, of course if you have your park pass you can avoid an entrance fee.

You will need ALL your gear for this one and take into consideration a lower profile tent because winds will whip at taller ones. The official definition of backcountry camping here is a hike of a mile so that means you will need at least 1 liter of water per mile you are hiking and enough to sustain your needs during the evening as well.

I did notice that using my small camp burner was a little difficult here because of the wind. Though I was able to get it to work finally I had to turn it to the highest level and really make an effort to shelter it while it worked.

I really wanted to get some awesome night sky photography because of the brilliant sky you see above at this location, however I noticed that I had not come fully prepared to do so and so it turned into more of a quiet night than a night of activities.

I was very excited about this trip and I learned that for days and days I would continue to pull sand out of everything I owned, so it was one of those trips that keeps reminding you of your journey to say the least.

TIPS:

  • Bring a facemask or bandana to cover your mouth when you are out here otherwise you will be miserable and your lips will be very chapped.
  • Also try sledding while here, the white sands are slick like ice and almost have the same effect as snow sledding which can be very fun. If you choose to do this you can purchase a disk or rent one in the Visitor Center.
Month of VisitJune
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Crystal C., July 31, 2018
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Crystal C., July 31, 2018
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Crystal C., July 31, 2018
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Rosa H.
Reviewed Jun. 19, 2018

Fun in the sand

Not really sure how good the camp grounds are. Great for just sand boarding

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Rosa H., June 19, 2018
Irene L.
Reviewed Sep. 30, 2017

Surreal park with easy backcountry camping

I won’t even say anything about the park, it’s something you need to experience and you’ll be convinced just by looking at any photos. This isn’t a campground but backcountry camping with a hike to the site of under a mile, so it’s perfect for backpacking trips for families. BUT walking on sand is a lot more tiring than you think it’ll be and water is heavier than you think it’s be!! You need to get a permit, which is very cheap, and forces you check in with the rangers about weather and whatever other issues there may be. Read up about leave no trace and specific rules for the sand dunes. ...the weird thing is that there could be missles on the sand sometimes!! So if you see something weird stay away and tell the rangers asap!! This will be one of the best camping trips you’ll ever be on, no contest. ENJOY!

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Irene L., September 30, 2017
Andrew S.
Reviewed Jul. 16, 2017

Ranger Review: Tredagain Sandals at White Sands Primitive Campsite, NM

Campground Review:

If you need any amenities when you camp this is definitely NOT the camp for you. But, if all you need is the ground, the stars, and yourself, this is DEFINITELY the site for you.

With zero hookups, no fires, no water access, there isn't not a lot of extras that come with these campsites. Regardless, camping in the White Sands National Monument, is one of the more memorable backcountry sites I've been to. The hike from the parking lot is barely 2 miles, but when you get to the site there is just seas of white surrounding you. And if at all possible try to camp here during a full moon. The light reflecting off the sands is a different experience.

Product Review:

As a Ranger for The Dyrt, I occasionally get products to test, and on this trip I was able to test out sandals from Tredagain. I am always skeptical of the "flip-flop" style sandals. In my experience, they fail after only a few months of wearing them, either by the connection between your toes breaking or the sole of the sandal splitting.

So, when I ordered these sandals I was already counting down the days until they broke.

Well, I'm still counting. When I got the sandals out of the box I was extremely impressed at the durability of the soles.

They were made for being put through the wringer.

During our road trip, my wife and I both had pairs and probably wore them 80% of the trip. We love these sandals. They were definitely #1 of the products were able to test out during our road trip.

Now, being flip-flop style sandals makes it hard to wear them in situations when you will be climbing or in need of footwear that stays secured to your feet. Other than that, they have become my go to sandal.

For more product review videos like this one click HERE.

Month of VisitJuly
  • Quick video of our experience with Tredagain sandals
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  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Andrew S., July 16, 2017
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Andrew S., July 16, 2017
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Leah W.
Reviewed Oct. 1, 2016

Silent!

If you want a peaceful night, do a backcountry trip at White Sands. It is the most quiet night you'll have (from humans!). We did hear a coyote or two.

BRING ALL YOUR WATER! This is primitive backcountry camping. I believe we picked up a free permit at the visitor center.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Leah W., October 1, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Leah W., October 1, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Leah W., October 1, 2016
Danielle R.
Reviewed Sep. 9, 2016

My kind of camping!

I love camping where you aren't by people. This place is great. The loop is a little over 2 miles up and down the dunes and there are a few designated camp sites around the loop. This place is among my favorites because its just you and nature (and the occasional creature sneaking around in the night). The white sand looks like snow but it was hot when I went so that was a new experience for me. A bit of a sensation confusion but oh so worth it.

Molly G.
Reviewed Sep. 6, 2016

Storms forced us out

I came back my second time to show my mom and brother what a spectacular place this was-- and they agreed! We hiked our stuff in and ignored the threats of the storm brewing. The wind whipped so hard it broke our tent!! Love this spot and this campground- but definetly will respect the the weather next time!

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
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Molly G.
Reviewed Sep. 6, 2016

The best spot.

I have been back to this Campground twice because of the fun we had here. You get the whole desert to yourself for the night for playing in this giant sandbox. No toilets, no showers, no fires. But the best night ever. My dog would not let me go to bed- she wanted to keep playing- and with the moonlight reflecting off the sand, it almost felt like daytime! Catching the sunrise is worth the early wake up. This is definetly one of my favorite campsites.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Molly G., September 6, 2016
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S
Reviewed Aug. 31, 2016

Bare bones camping in a sea of white

White Sands National Park primitive campsites are truly for those who understand how to camp and be completely self sufficient. There are no amenities and you must hike everything in and back out. Absolutely no trash should be left out there. I recommend this campsite during the spring or fall because temperatures are so brutal during the day during the summer months. It's about a mile hike to get out to the primitive area with zero shade. Even though you aren't climbing a mountain, hiking in sand poses its own challenges so be prepared to work those leg muscles. If you are up for the challenge, you will be rewarded with a beautiful, sandy sea of white for miles and miles. Unlike anything you have ever seen.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Shannon C., August 31, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Shannon C., August 31, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Shannon C., August 31, 2016
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K
Reviewed Jul. 28, 2016

Sites on a first-come, first-served basis

The sand is beautiful and the sites are on a first-come, first-served basis and there are only ten of them.

Hayley K.The Dyrt PRO User
Reviewed Jul. 26, 2016

Beautiful Gypsum Sunsets

I love this campground for the primitiveness of it all! I was the only one fore what felt like miles. It was super easy to get a permit at the office and find a way into the dunes. The sand felt like heaven and the stars were incredible!.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Hayley K., July 26, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Hayley K., July 26, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Hayley K., July 26, 2016
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Damon T.
Reviewed Jul. 7, 2016

Camp on the moon!

If you do one thing in New Mexico--and it would be a shame if you only did one thing, but I digress--full moon camping at White Sands National Monument might be it. As the sun sets on the Sacramento Mountains, the valley is lit orange and red as the dunes fade from white through amazing hues of tan. The full moon then lights the sand bright white and the Organ Mountains to the west loom as black teeth in the west. Sunrise repeats the process.

Camping at White Sands takes a small amount of planning, but is well worth it. You must claim a spot the of your arrival and pay a small fee. This is done at the visitor's center which has a great museum. My advise is to get there early to get a spot then head up to Cloudcroft to the east for a cooler hike in the pines then return an hour or two before sunset.

Once at the trailhead, the camp sites are 1/4 to 1/2 mile of hiking away. This is sand hiking, so plan on a slower pace. The trail is a lollipop marked by posts every couple hundred yards with camp sites in the valleys between camp sites. No campfires are allowed, and you must camp by the post with your campsite number. You must bring all of your water (plan on at least one gallon per person per day) and pack out all of your waste. The trailhead has dumpsters and pit toilets.

Bring a camera and tripod for amazing moon shots and a decent bag because it can get cold at night.

  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Damon T., July 7, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Damon T., July 7, 2016
  • Review photo of Backcountry Primitive Sites — White Sands National Park by Damon T., July 7, 2016
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