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Water

Established Camping

Birch Creek Historic Ranch

2 Reviews

About

Bureau of Land Management

Nestled among cream and chocolate colored hills, barren red cliffs, and towering rock spires lays a secret oasis: the Birch Creek Historic Ranch. Established in the early 1900s, the ingenuity and determination of a Basque sheepherder and a West Virginia cattle rancher are still evident at the site today. Stone walls built in the Basque tradition still ascend the mesa. Remnants of a waterwheel hint at the lush alfalfa fields fed through the gravity irrigation system. Nineteen buildings and structures at the ranch contribute to the property's designation as a historical rural landscape on the Department of the Interior's National Register of Historic Places. Know Before You Go: Open YEAR ROUND, best access May-October. Accessibility is dependent on road conditions. A high clearance, four-wheel drive vehicle is recommended. There is a single water source and restroom. Five-unit campground. Point of Interest: Contact the Bureau of Land Management Vale District office for facilities rental information, current road access conditions, and any seasonal fire closure restrictions. Birch Creek Ranch Brochure Explore Oregon Recreation: Birch Creek Historic Ranch

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Access

  • Drive-In
    Park next to your site
  • Walk-In
    Park in a lot, walk to your site.
  • Boat-In
    Sites accessible by watercraft.

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  • Tent Sites

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2 Reviews

T
Reviewed May. 30, 2023

No potable water. Very rough terrain.

It was beautiful and amazing. We had a great time. Caught and cooked some catfish. Went for a hike. There is no potable water anywhere high or low near or far from the campsite. The road getting in is very rough and washed out in multiple locations. 4WD and lifted is recommended. No one has grated this road in at least 7+ years. Otherwise it was amazing just come prepared with water and a spare tire just in case.

Month of VisitJune
allison W.
Reviewed Jul. 24, 2022

Beautiful spot with historic flair

I love campgrounds with a historical angle and this is one of the best in the area. The Birch Creek Historic Ranch was established by settlers from Europe and West Virginia (an interesting combo, no?) to serve as a home base for herding sheep and cattle. It is well over 100 years old and is on the National Register of Historic Places. There’s an old water wheel that used to irrigate the area and a handful of old buildings and structures in various states of disrepair… but so fun to look at and imagine how things used to be.

The geology is also super cool, you can tell that there has been a lot of activity in this area from the stripes in the hills, everything from white to red with granite-colored spires towering above it all.

I had no issues getting here in a 2WD minivan, but can see how it would be challenging in more inclement weather.

One source for potable water (i.e. no hookups) and one restroom, in good shape all things considered. Highly recommend at least a one night stay to take it all in.

Month of VisitSeptember

Location

Birch Creek Historic Ranch is located in Oregon

Detail location of campground

Directions

The Birch Creek Historic Ranch is located in the southeast corner of Oregon in Malheur County. From Highway 95, 8 miles north of Jordan Valley, turn west at the Jordan Craters sign onto Cow Creek Road. Follow Bureau of Land Management Owyhee River access signs 28 miles to the ranch.

Coordinates

43.2270004 N
117.49600082 W

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