Tent camping options near Polk City extend beyond the wildlife preserves into state parks and conservation areas that offer riverside sites with varying levels of amenities. Located in central Florida's Green Swamp region at approximately 160 feet elevation, Polk City's surrounding campgrounds feature sandy soil and seasonal flooding patterns during the summer rainy season from June through September. The area's natural habitats include pine flatwoods, cypress domes, and oak hammocks that provide camping opportunities alongside the Hillsborough and Withlacoochee river systems.
What to do
Paddling opportunities: The Withlacoochee River at Crooked River Campground offers water access for canoes and kayaks. "My boyfriend, myself, and 3 kids spent 4th of July weekend here and LOVED it! The kids really loved cooling off in the river and catching frogs, they all agree that this was their favorite part," shares a camper.
Hiking trails: The Florida Trail traverses Green Swamp East Tract with connecting blue-blazed side trails leading to campsites. "Not very scenic if you're coming in from 471, except in small bursts, but the Trail Ford campsite itself is quite well kept. There's plenty of space for tents, and a couple of picnic tables, a bench, and a fire ring are offered," notes one hiker.
Wildlife viewing: Morning and evening hours provide prime wildlife spotting opportunities at Foster Bridge Primitive Site. A camper observed, "The insects and frogs put on an amazing chorus after a rain. You will need to hang food and trash at night to keep critters away."
Class II rapids: Unlike most Florida waterways, Hillsborough River State Park features small rapids. "They are slowly bringing the sites back up to par, but it is still an awesome place. Everything is kept up, and several short trails to see the only class 2 rapids in Florida. Pretty wild," reports a recent visitor.
What campers like
Hammock camping options: Several sites feature designated hammock posts. At Alderman's Ford Conservation Park, "There are hammock poles able to fit 3 hammocks at a time," according to a recent visitor. Similarly, at Hillsborough River State Park, a camper noted, "The parks website says it's fine if you're hanging a hammock with 1" thick webbing, and its on a thick tree. I hung my hammock and have had no trouble."
Privacy between sites: Many campers appreciate the secluded nature of sites at Crooked River Campground. "The spacious, private campsites were a plus. It truly felt like we were camping alone in the forest and the kids loved getting to explore," one reviewer shared. Another noted that "each campsite has its primitive camp charm."
Seasonal wildlife viewing: Fireflies make special appearances at certain times of year. "A beautiful park that is a real taste of old Florida, with a campground that is completely shaded by oak trees. At night the green fireflies put on an amazing light show in the canopy," reports a camper at Hillsborough River State Park.
Overnight backpacking options: Trail Ford campsite in Green Swamp offers backpacking opportunities. "We had a very difficult time getting here from the main road. We stayed at Trail Ford because on the map it showed being close to a parking area... Definitely worth the hike!" notes a backpacker who camped there.
What you should know
Access road conditions: Roads to primitive sites can be challenging after rain. At Upper Hillsborough Preserve, a camper warned, "All to be extremely disappointed in the fact site is literally 50 feet from an active train track with trains sounding the horn all night long. Besides the road noise felt like we were next to a freeway." Another camper noted at Lower Hillsborough Wilderness Preserve, "It's a long dirt road to get to the campsite and I didn't think my car would make it through some of the big puddles after rain."
Seasonal insects: Bug protection is essential, particularly in summer months. "Bring plenty of bugspray, the mosquitoes here are big enough to carry away a small dog," advises a camper at Hillsborough River State Park. Another camper at Crooked River Campground mentions that "mosquitoes" can be managed by "keeping the fire going."
Reservation requirements: Most primitive sites require advance booking. Upper Hillsborough Preserve has seen issues with unpermitted camping: "We hiked out to the Backcountry site only to find someone there. We made a reservation days in advance, so this person was not supposed to be there... From the looks of the set up, it appeared as if the camper may be living there."
Weather preparedness: Florida's sudden storms affect camping conditions. At Lithia Springs Conservation Park, "The park rangers constantly ensured our safety and were very friendly and helpful. They made sure to keep us up to date regarding changes in weather and flooding."
Tips for camping with families
Shorter hike-in options: Lithia Springs Conservation Park offers family-friendly camping close to amenities. "We love State and County parks. This is our favorite county park it is very clean and close to restaurants grocery stores. It has a nice spring to swim in. Several sites are on the river," shares a regular visitor.
Beginning primitive camping: Alderman's Ford offers an ideal introduction to primitive camping. "I stayed with 3 adults and 3 children under the age of 8. We stayed two nights in 40 degree weather. This is a great place for families wanting to start out primitive camping! Super clean campsites and great easy trail out to the site."
Swimming opportunities: Several parks offer swimming areas that appeal to families with children. At Crooked River Campground, a family noted, "The walk to the river from our site was so worth it. We loved exploring the trail and then letting the kids play in the water while we tried to catch some bass... The kids really loved cooling off in the river and catching frogs."
Wildlife education: Many parks offer opportunities to teach children about local ecosystems. "Lots to do. Rapids to look at. Plenty of hiking and biking. Rental canoe staff were amazing. Tons of wildlife," notes a visitor to Hillsborough River State Park.
Tips from RVers
Site selection for size: Some primitive areas can accommodate small RVs despite being primarily tent-focused. A visitor to Lower Hillsborough Wilderness Preserve noted, "Nice free area with a gate that is locked to keep those without reservations out. Pretty far from the main road so you don't hear a lot of traffic. Plenty of room for tent or RV camping. No hookups or dumpsites."
Generator usage: Most primitive sites prohibit generators, but established campgrounds like Hillsborough River State Park allow them. "We are boondockers so we tend to stay away from very peoplely places.. and this is a bit peoply. That said it was very comfortable everything was clean and super convenient. There was 30 amp as well as 50 amp."
Weather considerations: Winter camping provides the best conditions for RVers. A visitor to Hillsborough River State Park noted, "Weather was cool in February that allowed for comfortable hiking and biking. Good Verizon signal to allow for plenty of streaming."