Tent camping in Everglades National Park requires careful preparation for its unique subtropical ecosystem. The park spans 1.5 million acres of wetlands with water levels fluctuating seasonally, affecting both accessibility and wildlife visibility. Backcountry sites vary significantly in paddling distance, with routes ranging from 4 to 13 kilometers from trailheads, most requiring navigation through narrow mangrove tunnels.
What to do
Wildlife photography opportunities: The remote chickee platforms provide excellent vantage points for capturing unique wildlife. At Willy Willy Wilderness Campground, campers can photograph native species in their natural habitat. According to Michael W., "Very secluded, obviously you can only get there by kayak or canoe, perhaps a smaller boat on high tide. Water is nearly fresh this far into the glades."
Night sky observation: The lack of light pollution makes stargazing exceptional from many backcountry sites. A visitor at Backcountry Highland Beach noted, "The night sky is absolutely incredible from this piece of Florida real estate and in the winter there is a steady breeze that keeps the bugs at bay."
Paddling routes: The Hell's Bay Canoe Trail offers a moderately challenging paddle suitable for intermediate kayakers. Katie L. reports, "The trail is well marked for the most part and easy enough for a beginner paddler. The chickee was windy, but in good repair."
Fishing opportunities: Several chickee platforms offer good fishing access. Liz M. reported "Decent fishing for smaller fish (little snook, red drum, jack)" at Lane Bay Chickee. Remember that saltwater fishing requires a Florida fishing license.
What campers like
Isolation and solitude: Many campers value the remote experience of Everglades backcountry sites. At Backcountry Lane Bay Chickee, Liz M. appreciated that "Unlike the other chickees, it is a single platform, so your group will be the only ones out there... we were completely alone."
Wildlife viewing from platforms: Elevated chickees provide safe wildlife observation points. Robin M. from South Joe River Chickee reported, "Beautiful area with mangroves and lots of dolphins. On the water, beautiful views."
Beach camping: Some sites offer beach access rather than platforms. At Backcountry Northwest Cape, David P. enjoyed the "Great Sunset! Just pick a spot above the high tide line to pitch your tent. Tide goes way out!!"
Well-maintained facilities: Despite the remote locations, many portable toilets are regularly serviced. A Lane Bay Chickee camper noted, "The porta-potty was very clean," which provides comfort in an otherwise primitive setting.
What you should know
Insect preparation is essential: No-see-ums and mosquitoes can be intense at all backcountry sites. David P. warns about Northwest Cape: "Then the bugs came out with a vengeance. Noseeums will slip thru cheaper tents bug screens. This is the Everglades! Be prepared."
Tide awareness: Water levels affect landing sites and navigation. At Northwest Cape, "Tide goes way out!!" requiring careful planning for arrivals and departures.
Limited facilities: Most chickees lack amenities like cooking stations. Liz M. noted that Backcountry Hells Bay Chickee had issues with "camping stoves melted the composite floorboards" due to lack of proper cooking surfaces.
Permit requirements: All backcountry camping requires permits obtained from visitor centers. Sasha W. explains for Canepatch, "You will need a backcountry permit in order to camp here. You can order that online... I believe the permit costs $15 (processing fee), and you also have to pay a small fee ($2) per person."
Tips for camping with families
Choose shorter paddling routes: For family trips with children, select closer chickees. Emily G. recommends Hells Bay: "The paddle took about 3-4 hours each way but we took our time. There was only one place where we were unsure which direction to go, but after paddling around a bit we found our way."
Plan tent-only activities: Once darkness falls, insects make outdoor activities challenging. Emily G. suggests: "Pack some cards or something to do in the tent after sunset before bed."
Consider weather windows: Winter months typically offer milder temperatures and fewer insects. Katie L. reports paddling Hells Bay in January: "We kayaked the Hells Bay trail in January and had a great time."
Pre-trip preparation: Ranger stations provide critical information for successful family trips. A visitor to Canepatch Wilderness Campground shared: "My family and I got more information by calling the 'Flamingo' Visitor Center. They were super helpful, and helped us plan out our trip and how to get to the campsite."
Tips from RVers
No RV access to backcountry sites: All Everglades backcountry camping requires boat access. David P. from Backcountry Oyster Bay Chickee notes, "All these Back country Chickees are a welcome site to a tired paddler! Port o Pottys are well maintained. Roof and shade! Dry spot to stand!"
Park at designated launch points: Secure parking is available at main launch sites including Flamingo Visitor Center and Gulf Coast Visitor Center while on overnight paddling trips.
Advance planning required: Due to limited permits, book well ahead, especially during peak winter season. Sasha W. advises, "The permits do go pretty fast, so make sure to plan out this adventure in advance and get your permit!"