Primitive camping near Heathsville, Virginia takes place primarily on state-managed Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) in the coastal tidewater region. These locations feature sandy soil with mixed pine and hardwood forests typical of Virginia's Coastal Plain. The region maintains moderate winter temperatures that rarely drop below freezing, making year-round camping feasible even during December through February when visitation decreases substantially.
What to do
Shoreline fishing: At Chickahominy WMA, campers can fish directly from their campsite. "I arrived with a small (18') trailer and put it within 5' of the water. Since it's a WMA you can set up anywhere but this place has about 15 cleared areas any one of which I would have been happy with," notes one visitor to Chickahominy Wildlife Management Area Site.
Bird watching: The tidal marshes and forests provide habitats for numerous bird species. Eagle Nest Lookout offers elevated viewing positions approximately 20 feet above water level. "This is in the Chickahominy WMA on the far end and along the James River. There are 5,217 acres in Charles City County, Virginia. Mainly forested in the coastal plains of tidewater, Virginia," explains a camper at Eagle Nest Lookout.
Explore local WMAs: The various management areas offer different terrain and water access points. "Take advantage of your local wildlife areas," recommends a camper who visited Ware Creek Wildlife Management Area and stayed overnight in their vehicle before exploring the surroundings.
What campers like
Water proximity: The ability to camp extremely close to waterways ranks high among visitor preferences. One camper at Chickahominy WMA reports, "As a bonus there is a raised area—about 20' above the drivable area—that would be perfect for a campfire and a tent or two."
Solitude opportunities: Despite occasional busy periods, quieter camping can be found by timing visits strategically. "Definitely a busy little spot but we ended up having the place to ourselves once the all the people Fishing left," shares a winter camper at Eagle Nest Lookout.
Affordability: The low cost of camping permits makes these areas budget-friendly. "Basic parking spot in quite location. Weekends some hunters and shooting range close by in other side. It's 2 parking side by water and some other ones on the way while driving. No amenities but nice camping experience and you can purchase $4 daily pass," notes a visitor to Chickahominy WMA.
What you should know
Trash concerns: Multiple sites report issues with previous campers leaving garbage. "It is a great shame that people would desecrate such a beautiful area with trash and a blatant disregard for others! We arrived and set up camp around 3pm. There was quite a bit of trash dispersed in this are in which we picked up," reports a camper at Eagle Nest Lookout.
Noise factors: Shooting ranges operate near some camping areas. "Be aware that you will be able to hear the shooting range up till the evening. In my opinion these areas are not necessarily the best place for quiet secluded camping."
Payment process challenges: While permits are required, the systems can be difficult to navigate. "Camping here is free but there is a $4 daily use fee to be in the WMA that you can pay via phone, website or app tho the clunkiness of the website and app make it hard."
Tips for camping with families
Plan for zero facilities: Pack additional water containers, portable toilet systems, and waste bags for children. No facilities exist at any of the dispersed camping locations near Heathsville.
Consider raised camping areas: Higher elevation spots offer safety advantages with children near water. "At the top is an area about 20 feet wide covered in mature trees with a view of the James River. You are able to park down below and carry your gear the short distance."
Schedule around shooting range hours: If camping with noise-sensitive children, midweek camping offers quieter conditions when shooting ranges see less use.
Tips from RVers
Small trailers only: The access roads and parking areas cannot accommodate large rigs. "I arrived with a small (18') trailer and put it within 5' of the water."
Car camping alternatives: For those without traditional RVs, vehicle camping works well at several locations. "Car camped here 5 feet from the water. There is a large shoreline area to Car camp and right up the hill is a nice tent site as well overlooking the river."
Firewood procurement: No wood is provided at sites. "I was able to find plenty of wood down the road to keep the fire toasty until we went to bed." Bring tools to process fallen wood and always follow fire safety protocols.