Tent campsites near Hancock, Maryland cluster along the historic C&O Canal towpath with most sites situated between the canal and the Potomac River. The region sits at approximately 400 feet elevation within the Appalachian Ridge and Valley Province, characterized by parallel ridges and valleys running northeast to southwest. Train noise affects most camping areas as railroad tracks run parallel to many campsites, requiring campers to pack earplugs for better sleep quality.
What to do
Explore the Paw Paw Tunnel: The historic 3,118-foot tunnel offers a unique hiking experience about a mile from Paw Paw Tunnel Campground. "Make sure to bring some flashlights for inside the tunnel as it is a mile long and gets very dark! Amazing to see the work that the canal builders accomplished," notes Jordan B.
River activities: The Potomac River provides opportunities for swimming, paddling, and fishing. At Jordan Junction Hiker-biker Overnight Campsite, campers can easily access the river. As one visitor mentions, "Want to rinse off? Jump into the Potomac for a swim."
Historical sightseeing: The area offers rich Civil War history with Antietam Battlefield nearby. Kevin D. from Antietam Creek Campground shares, "Small campground with a pit toilet right on the Potomac river picnic table and fire ring with a few nice trees throughout the camp area. Easy to get to and not far from the towns."
What campers like
Riverside camping spots: Many campsites offer direct access to the Potomac. "This is such a nice little spot right along the Potomac River," writes Michelle N. about Antietam Creek Campground. "I stayed at Site 11 which had its own path down to the Potomac River."
Basic but functional amenities: Most sites provide essential services. At Horseshoe Bend Hiker-biker Overnight Campsite, Miranda M. notes, "There is a porta potty, water pump, and picnic table. Wonderful spot on the river."
Spacing between some sites: While many C&O Canal campsites lack privacy, certain locations offer better separation. At Mulehalla, "Tons of open spaces for tents, and sites are spaced far apart," according to Ashley F.
What you should know
Pack-in, pack-out requirements: No trash receptacles exist at most sites. Nick C. explains, "There aren't many sites and no 'park' or ranger station. You have to park on the road and walk about 75 feet to your site."
Bathroom facilities vary: Pit toilets and portable restrooms are standard, with maintenance issues common. Casey L. warns, "The one thing we had to complain about were the bathrooms. When we got there, they were okay, but by the 3rd night they were really gross."
Limited privacy: Most camping areas along the C&O Canal are open with minimal separation between sites. Andrew M. notes about Stoney Creek Campground, "The main problem here is that the campground itself is just one big field along the canal towpath, so you have no privacy from other campers."
Tips for camping with families
Pack extra water containers: While many sites have pumps, they can be unreliable. Jennifer from Antietam Creek Campground advises, "Stayed at this campsite while Bikepacking the C&O... was a bit crowded and buggy but every site had its own picnic table and fire pit/grill."
Consider walking distances: Most sites require carrying gear from parking areas. "It's also a weird setup with respect to parking—as you have to park on the opposite side of the canal and walk to your campsite," explains Andrew M.
Prepare for social camping: The open layout of many sites means interaction with others. Casey L. shares, "It is nice if you're a social camper, we got to talk to many people and also got to enjoy a nearby camper playing his violin as the sun was setting."
Tips from RVers
Limited RV options: Most camping in the area is tent-only with walk-in access. The C&O Canal campgrounds specifically don't accommodate RVs, but nearby private campgrounds offer alternatives.
Consider weather impacts: Roger W. notes about Opequon Junction Hiker-biker Overnight Campsite, "Gorgeous spot just off the trail and 50 meters from the Potomac," though access can become difficult during wet weather when trails get muddy.
Plan for no hookups: Even campgrounds that accept small trailers rarely offer water or electric connections. One camper shared, "TENT ONLY - Tunnel Tr is nearby. Highway noise. Boat Access to the water, but not for boats on trailers."