State forests near Cortland, New York offer primitive camping opportunities amid hardwood forests at elevations ranging from 1,100 to 2,000 feet. The region's numerous ponds and waterways create a network of accessible sites with variable seasonal conditions. Most tent camping areas in this region don't require reservations, though popular sites fill quickly during summer weekends when temperatures typically range from 70-85°F.
What to do
Fishing opportunities: At Long Pond Campground, the pond is significantly larger than others in the area with three different access points for anglers. A reviewer noted, "The pond is quite large compared to other area ponds, and there are three accesses for fishing: a regular boat launch with parking lot and dock, a carry-in kayak access near campsite 6, and a handicapped accessible fishing pier near campsite 1."
Hiking trail access: Campsites near the Finger Lakes Trail provide excellent connectivity to longer hikes. Pharsalia Woods Lean-To Campsite offers "a short twenty minute hike from trailhead, great for short local camping trips or through hikers on the Finger Lakes Trail," according to one camper.
Wildlife observation: The state forests contain diverse habitats supporting deer, turkey, and numerous bird species. A reviewer at Nature Lover's Paradise mentioned, "The tent site and the 70 acres of hiking trails sound like the perfect getaway for anyone looking to reconnect with nature."
Kayaking and canoeing: Several campgrounds offer direct pond access for non-motorized boats. A visitor to Upper Lisle Park commented it's "a nice place to launch the kayak in the upper river and into Dorchester lake."
What campers like
Privacy between sites: Live The Outdoors LLC earns praise for its secluded setting, with one camper stating, "It's super private and peaceful, and we loved that it's not a crowded campground."
Natural soundscape: The region's ponds create unique audio environments. A camper at Spruce Pond noted, "This was a nice spot, but the animals at the pond are very active and made a lot of noise in the night."
Varied site options: Long Pond Campground offers different experiences based on site selection. One reviewer mentioned, "We stayed in the space across from the port-a-pottie. The other camping spaces were close enough to see their campfire at night but far enough away that it's still quiet."
Hammock-friendly trees: Many sites feature mature forests ideal for hammock camping. This practical benefit appears in reviews, with one camper noting sites have "plenty of shade and access to downed firewood."
What you should know
Permit requirements: Several primitive sites in wildlife management areas require advance permits. For Jackson Pond Tent Sites, "Camping in this DEC Wildlife Management Area is limited, and requires a permit. Visit the regional DEC office at 1285 Fisher Ave., Cortland NY or call 607-753-3095, or email at Info.R7@dec.ny.gov; allow one week for permit to be processed."
Toilet facilities: Restroom options vary significantly between sites. At Long Pond Campground, "There is a port-a-potty near the entrance but otherwise a 'leave no trace' situation which is fine considering the ample forest coverage."
Water sources: Natural water sources require treatment. At Pharsalia Woods, "There is a perennial spring nearby, but campers should be prepared to filter or treat their water."
Site access challenges: Some sites have difficult access. A reviewer warned about Morgan Hill's Onondaga Trailhead campground: "While you can drive right up to your campsite location, which is accessible, you would actually have to hike quite a long ways west on the Onondaga Trail to access a pit toilet, or to have stream access for obtaining water to boil."
Tips for camping with families
Pond-side sites for kids: Several locations offer safe water access for children. At Morgan Hill Forest—Onondaga Trailhead campground, "there are two lovely developed campsites with parking spot right next to a cement pad with picnic tables and fire pits."
Bring water supplies: No potable water exists at most sites. A Long Pond visitor stated, "Would rate 5 stars if it had water and a garbage dumpster."
Site selection matters: Choose sites based on needs rather than availability. A camper advised, "Sites are level and long enough for a very small trailer. The trees are so thick we could not feed our solar panel."
Security considerations: Some ponds have varied user populations. A review mentioned, "The parking area at this campsite seems to be a major party spot as beer cans were thrown all over and even in the water."
Tips from RVers
Site limitations for larger vehicles: Most tent camping areas near Cortland can only accommodate small trailers. A Long Pond reviewer noted, "Most camping spots are ideal for tents or very small campers or trailers."
Electrical constraints: Even at developed sites, services are minimal. One camper mentioned, "The trees are so thick we could not feed our solar panel."
Dump station locations: Facilities vary widely between locations. Upper Lisle Park offers sanitary dump options while primitive sites like Spruce Pond Camping Area have no such amenities.
Road access challenges: Forest roads may have seasonal limitations. An experienced camper noted, "You can set your driving directions on Google Maps beforehand," suggesting offline navigation is important due to limited cell service.
