Backcountry tent camping near Whites City, New Mexico requires careful preparation due to the arid desert conditions. The area sits at elevations ranging from 3,600 to 8,700 feet with summer temperatures often exceeding 100°F during daylight hours. Most primitive camping sites feature rocky, uneven terrain with minimal natural shade outside the pine-covered areas in the Guadalupe Mountains.
What to do
Night hiking after dark: At Guadalupe Peak Wilderness Campground, campers can experience unique stargazing opportunities. "We were the first ones to the summit and made it just in time to watch the sun crest over the horizon. We brewed some coffee enjoyed the sunrise and the summit for a couple hours before heading back down to the campsite," shares Peter, who hiked to the peak for sunrise.
Geology exploration: The limestone formations surrounding tent camping sites near Whites City provide opportunities to see fossils and unique rock formations. "There is a little cave along the trail! Easy to follow, stunning views from most of the hike and from the campsite," notes Dan N. about his experience at Mckittrick Ridge Wilderness Campground.
Multi-day backpacking: Plan a route connecting multiple wilderness campgrounds in Guadalupe Mountains National Park. "You need a permit to camp here. Two ways to approach with different difficulty levels, both 8 miles of backpacking and both are lovely," reports a camper about the Mckittrick Ridge trails.
What campers like
Morning solitude: The remote nature of backcountry tent camping near Whites City means fewer people. "We emerged from the caverns to see a sea of flames coming from the oil fields in what I guess is just south of the park. Gorgeous sunset—seemingly nobody else around though the rangers said there were at least a couple other parties out there," writes Kelly M. about Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping.
Tree coverage: The desert heat makes shade valuable. "The hike up has great views, then you drop down in a valley for the camp sites. They supply tent pads only. This would be a great site for the summer due to the tree coverage or on windy nights since you're protected," explains Barbara G. about Tejas Wilderness Campground.
Cleared tent sites: Some areas have established spots that make setting up easier. "Wonderful hike-in, hike-out camping. There are several cleared out spots already for use, so keep an eye out! Strenuous hike out," advises Katie P. about her Rattlesnake Canyon experience.
What you should know
Permit requirements: All backcountry camping requires permits. "When I first saw this one I was a bit hesitant because of the name itself. This one is one that you will be required to get a permit. That permit is FREE, basically they just want to know you are out there just in case," explains Crystal C. about Rattlesnake Canyon.
Limited water sources: Only certain campgrounds have water access. "You'll need to carry all of your water for your ascent and descent so be prepared to haul 4 to 8 liters depending on the season, heat and personal needs," advises Troy W. about Bush Mountain Wilderness Campground and other backcountry sites.
Wind considerations: High winds affect tent placement and stability. "The winds often exceed 80 miles per hour, so even if it is not windy when you arrive, secure your tent with additional guy lines," warns Troy about backcountry camping in the Guadalupe Mountains.
Tips for camping with families
Pack extra tarps: The rocky terrain can damage tent floors. "You'll want to bring a heavy duty tarp/ground cloth as many of the otherwise decent tent spots are pretty rocky," advises a Rattlesnake Canyon camper.
Winter camping preparation: Temperature drops significantly at night. "Feb was definitely really cold. We were huddling in a shiver bivvy. Will be back for sure but will bring the zero degree sleeping bag next time," shares Kelly M. about winter tent camping at Rattlesnake Canyon.
Start early for summit hikes: The heat makes afternoon hiking challenging. "Next time I do it, I would start the hike before the sunrise. Be sure to bring plenty of water on any of the hikes and good shoes," recommends Brian V. about hiking Guadalupe Peak.
Tips from RVers
Base camp strategy: Use RV campgrounds in Whites City as a base for day trips to wilderness areas. "The campground is great and there is sufficient spacing between tent sites to allow you to have some privacy. There are minimal facilities but there are water spigots near the road and composting toilets," explains Richard M. about Pine Spring campground near Guadalupe Peak trails.
Generator restrictions: Understand noise policies before arrival. "There are no hookups, but campers can run generators before quiet hours begin at 8pm," notes Carlyne F. about developed campgrounds near wilderness trailheads.
Dish washing facilities: Some developed campgrounds near wilderness trails offer useful amenities. "There is a bathroom with flush toilets near the RV parking including an area where you can wash your dishes," shares Richard M. about facilities at Pine Spring.
