Tent camping near Carlsbad Caverns, New Mexico typically requires thorough preparation due to the extreme desert conditions where summer temperatures can exceed 100°F while winter nights drop below freezing. The Guadalupe Mountains region surrounding the caverns sits at elevations ranging from 4,000 to 8,749 feet, creating significant temperature variations throughout the day. Most wilderness camping options in this area lack water sources, requiring campers to carry all necessary water for their stay.
What to do
Hike Devil's Hall Trail: Located near Guadalupe Peak Wilderness Campground, this moderate 4.2-mile round trip takes you along a wash and into a canyon. "I did two hikes, the first was the Devil's Hall Trail, which is along a wash and into a canyon. 4.2 miles round trip and moderate," notes Brian V., who recommends good shoes and plenty of water.
Summit Guadalupe Peak: The highest point in Texas offers a challenging but rewarding hike. "We started around 7:30am, got to the summit around 12:30pm and then got back down around 4pm. We were chased down by some thunderstorms that were common that time of year," shares a visitor who recommends starting before sunrise to avoid afternoon storms.
Experience the caverns after hours: While most visitors leave after daytime tours, backcountry campers at Rattlesnake Canyon Backcountry Camping get to experience the park's unique atmosphere after closing. "We emerged from the caverns to see a sea of flames coming from the oil fields in what I guess is just south of the park. Gorgeous sunset- seemingly nobody else around," reports Kelly M.
What campers like
Genuine wilderness experience: Many campers value the solitude found in primitive sites. "Definitely more of a nature experience than the other camping options I'm aware of in the area. Permits are free and can be obtained at the visitor center," writes a camper about Rattlesnake Canyon.
Pre-cleared tent spots: Despite the rocky terrain at McKittrick Ridge Wilderness Campground, hikers note there are established areas for setting up camp. "There are several cleared out spots already for use, so keep an eye out! Strenuous hike out," advises Katie P., indicating the importance of spotting these areas amid the wilderness.
Protective tree cover: Tent camping at Tejas Wilderness Campground offers shelter from elements. "The hike up has great views, then you drop down in a valley for the camp sites. They supply tent pads only... This would be a great site for the summer due to the tree coverage or on windy nights since you're protected," notes Barbara G., highlighting the practical benefits of this location.
What you should know
Rocky terrain requires special gear: The desert landscape presents challenges for tent setup. "You'll want to bring a heavy duty tarp/ground cloth as many of the otherwise decent tent spots are pretty rocky," advises a Rattlesnake Canyon camper who recommends reinforced ground protection.
High winds common: Mountain camping sites experience extreme weather conditions. "The campsite is on a nook of the mountain and marginally protected from high winds. There are a few trees and a few rock windbreaks near the tent pads. The winds often exceed 80 miles per hour, so even if it is not windy when you arrive, secure your tent with additional guy lines," warns Troy W. about Bush Mountain Wilderness Campground.
Permit system basics: All backcountry camping requires permits. "When I first saw this one I was a bit hesitant because of the name itself... This one is one that you will be required to get a permit. That permit is FREE, basically they just want to know you are out there just in case," explains Crystal C. about the straightforward permit process.
Tips for camping with families
Weight distribution for kids: When backpacking to remote sites, consider how much children can realistically carry. "Full disclosure: this was our first backpacking trip. And it was amazing. Yes, our packs were too heavy... We were packing nearly 50lbs each," shares Peter about their learning experience at Guadalupe Peak.
Time management with children: Allow extra time when hiking with young hikers. "The 3.1 miles hike to the campground was very tough... Eventually we made it to the Guadalupe Peak campground about 4 hours after leaving the Pine Springs campground. We were not rushing," notes a family who took their time on the trail.
Wildlife awareness training: Before visiting Shumard Canyon Wilderness Campground or other backcountry areas, prepare children for potential snake encounters. "I, a person petrified of snakes and also familiar that names are often given for a reason, was skeptical to say the least," mentions one camper, highlighting the importance of wildlife awareness when visiting Rattlesnake Canyon.
Tips from RVers
RV access limitations: Most wilderness camping near Carlsbad Caverns is accessible only by foot. "This is a backpacking campsite just over 3 miles away. The peak is about a 7 hour hike... I wouldn't call this camping, it is backpacking. So there are no amenities at all and you can't get here by car," clarifies Lynn G., emphasizing the importance of understanding access limitations.
Generator restrictions: RV campers at developed campgrounds face strict noise regulations. "There are no hookups, but campers can run generators before quiet hours begin at 8pm," notes Carlyne F., providing important information about power management at Pine Springs campground near Guadalupe Peak.
