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Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park

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Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping, near Carlsbad Caverns National Park, offers a unique camping experience that immerses you in nature. This spot is all about the wild side of camping, with no designated sites, allowing you to set up camp wherever you find a suitable spot, as long as you’re off the trail.

Visitors rave about the stunning hike-in, hike-out experience, with several cleared areas ready for your tent. The terrain can be rocky and sandy, so pack wisely and be prepared for a bit of a workout on the way back. One camper noted, “Camping options are pretty vast,” highlighting the freedom you have to explore the area.

Permits are required but are free and easy to obtain at the visitor center. This means you can enjoy the solitude of the backcountry without the crowds, making it a perfect escape for those looking to connect with nature. As one reviewer put it, “You’re almost guaranteed to be all alone,” which is a refreshing change from busier campgrounds.

The breathtaking views of the desert and the proximity to the caverns make this a fantastic spot for adventurers. Just remember, there are no amenities here—no water, no toilets, and definitely no fires allowed—so come prepared. If you’re looking for a true nature experience, Rattlesnake Canyon is the place to be.

Description

National Park Service

High ancient sea ledges, deep rocky canyons, flowering cactus and desert wildlife - treasures above the ground in the Chihuahuan Desert. Hidden beneath the surface are more than 119 caves - formed when sulfuric acid dissolved limestone leaving behind caverns of all sizes.

Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers no overnight lodging or campgrounds. Primitive camping is allowed in the backcountry only and requires a free permit which is issued at the park's visitor center when you arrive (not reservable in advance). Overnight RV parking is not permitted in the park. Seven miles (11 km) from the visitor center you will find a campground (RV/tent/cabin) and amenities in White's City.

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Location

Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park is located in New Mexico

Detail location of campground

Coordinates

32.16559747 N
104.50547767 W

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Access

  • Walk-In
    Park in a lot, walk to your site.
  • Hike-In
    Backcountry sites.

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  • Tent Sites

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5 Reviews

Reviewed Dec. 30, 2020

Beautiful hike

Wonderful hike-in, hike-out camping. There are several cleared out spots already for use, so keep an eye out! Strenuous hike out.

  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Katie P., December 30, 2020
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Katie P., December 30, 2020
Reviewed Oct. 11, 2018

FREE Backcountry Camping

When I first saw this one I was a bit hesitant because of the name itself. I, a person petrified of snakes and also familiar that names are often given for a reason, was skeptical to say the least. But I wanted to try something a bit different and check into other camping options near Carlsbad.

This one is one that you will be required to get a permit. That permit is FREE, basically they just want to know you are out there just in case. From permit issuance you are told basic instructions of camping is open as long as you are not directly on the path. You can park in certain area and must pack in your gear, so travel with only what you want to deal with on your pack.

Camping options are pretty vast. The terrain is pretty rocky and sandy but you can really get a feel for the land out here as opposed to the campgrounds near town that are pretty standard.

  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Crystal C., October 11, 2018
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Crystal C., October 11, 2018
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Crystal C., October 11, 2018
  • (6) View All
Reviewed Sep. 30, 2018

most natural camping setting in the area

definitely more of a nature experience than the other camping options I'm aware of in the area. Permits are free and can be obtained at the visitor center. There are not designated sites, you can camp anywhere that's far enough off the trail (rangers will brief you on how far you have to be). Feb was definitely really cold. We were huddling in a shiver bivvy. Will be back for sure but will bring the zero degree sleeping bag next time. The caverns are absolutely amazing and we consider this the best nature camping around.

Month of VisitFebruary
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  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Kelly M., September 30, 2018
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Kelly M., September 30, 2018
  • (7) View All
Reviewed Sep. 30, 2018

camp close to the Caverns and dose up on nature (not RVs and crowds)

Rattlesnake canyon- backcountry camping close to Carlsbad caverns- wayyy cooler than the KOA in town or the other camping options I've explored. Permit required but is free- pretty much anywhere far enough off the trail is fair game (obviously check with the ranger for the actual rules). We emerged from the caverns to see a sea of flames coming from the oil fields in what I guess is just south of the park. Gorgeous sunset- seemingly nobody else around though the rangers said there were at least a couple other parties out there. You'll want to bring a heavy duty tarp/ground cloth as many of the otherwise decent tent spots are pretty rocky.

  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Kelly M., September 30, 2018
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Kelly M., September 30, 2018
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by Kelly M., September 30, 2018
  • (10) View All
Reviewed Jul. 27, 2017

How to stay overnight in Carlsbad Caverns National Park

While Carlsbad Caverns generally serves a one-day visitor, there is much more to see as the sun goes down.

Unfortunately, there are no developed campgrounds or lodging inside the park, but the park does offer easy backcountry options for those willing to hike a bit.

Permits are required for camping along the Rattlesnake Canyon Trail, but those are easily acquired at the visitor center. As the ranger shakes the dust off the backcountry binder, it’s easy to tell just how few people use this option to camp inside the park.

The Rattlesnake Canyon Trail is located along the Walnut Canyon Desert Drive, inside the park, and you are almost guaranteed to be all alone. All you have to do is walk at least a half mile from the trailhead along the trail, then at least 100 feet off the trail, then try not to set up your tent on a prickly pear.

This campsite was beautiful, with great views of the desert, and also offered a much different above-ground perspective than the usual visitor receives here at Carlsbad Caverns.

To explore the rest of the park, we’d recommend taking the Natural Entrance into the park (winding Switchbacks that lead into the main chamber). If you get too tired to hike out, there is an elevator back up to the Visitor Center! The Big Room is self-guided, but be sure to add on a special ranger tour for access to restricted areas of the park.

You can read much more about our two days in the park on our blog: Switchback Kids (Carlsbad Caverns)

Month of VisitFebruary
  • Video highlights from our time in the park
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  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by SwitchbackKids , July 27, 2017
  • Review photo of Rattlesnake Canyon - Backcountry Camping — Carlsbad Caverns National Park by SwitchbackKids , July 27, 2017
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