Tent camping opportunities around Sparks, Nebraska extend throughout Cherry County's sandhills region, a unique ecosystem covering nearly 20,000 square miles with grass-stabilized sand dunes. Sites typically sit at elevations between 2,500-3,000 feet, contributing to dramatic daily temperature swings even during summer months. Most primitive camping areas feature native prairie grasses with scattered pine or cottonwood trees providing limited shade.
What to do
Waterfall exploration: Hike to Smith Falls along the well-maintained boardwalk at Smith Falls State Park. This 70-foot waterfall creates a perfect midday break from summer heat. "We had a great time playing in the falls and wading close to shore in the river. We were there during the week so it was not very busy with campers," notes Rick J.
Stargazing: Cherry County's minimal light pollution creates exceptional night sky viewing conditions. "This area is amazing for stargazing because it is incredibly dark at night but bring a lot of bug spray, the mosquitoes could carry away small pets," warns a Smith Falls visitor.
River recreation: Schedule a day-long tubing or canoeing excursion on the Niobrara River. "Local outfitters work with you to ride the shallow Niobrara river to the campground, and then will pick you up further down the river the next day," shares Sarah H. from West Campground. Most float trips take 3-6 hours depending on water levels and stops.
Off-trail hiking: Explore the unique sandhills environment at Samuel R. McKelvie National Forest. "While it's technically National Forest land, most is Sandhills prairie which is awesome for off-trail hiking and exploring," writes Katharine H., who recommends wearing bright orange during hunting seasons.
What campers like
Private river access: Riverside sites provide immediate water access at several campgrounds. "Was extremely lucky to get site #1. Shaded section with a nice little beach to walk into the river. River flows quickly but the sounds right next to the site will lull you to sleep," writes Price T. about East Campground.
Spacious campsites: Tent sites at Cottonwood Campground offer ample room with lake views. "Cottonwood area has 13 basic/primitive sites most right next to lake with beautiful views. There is a fire ring and bench and a ADA bathroom. These are beautiful spacious sites," notes Shannon G.
Wildlife watching: Numerous species inhabit the surrounding wetlands and grasslands. "One of our favorite places to camp. Relaxing, lots of wildlife—make sure you raccoon proof your campsite at night," advises melanie K. about Smith Falls State Park.
Free electrical hookups: Big Alkali Lake offers unusual amenities for primitive camping. "The 8 camping sites are well marked. At least one is handicapped accessible, though there is no paved way to the campsite's vault toilet. each has 15 and 30 Amp hookups, BUT NO WATER!" explains Charles C. This makes Big Alkali unique among free camping options in the region.
What you should know
High clearance vehicles recommended: Many access roads require appropriate vehicles. "The 'road' is a grass trail. Not very hard, but definitely want a vehicle that isn't low to the ground to avoid bottoming out. Went about 3-5 mph for maybe 10 minutes," explains one Samuel R. McKelvie visitor.
Limited amenities: Most tent camping sites offer basic facilities only. "Love this campground. Super low key. There are some spots you have to reserve ahead of time, those are listed on website. Otherwise first come first serve. Iron ranger outside the park office if closed. Pit toilets and water pumps with potable water," reports Arden C. about East Campground.
Mosquito protection essential: Insects can be problematic, particularly near water. "I visited this place back in the late 90's. I figured it was time I reviewed it. My fondest memories were of the mosquitos. Bring some high percentage deet bug spray for your protection," advises Cade H.
Lake conditions: Pine Campground at Merritt Reservoir offers spectacular views but challenging water access. "Camp site was very spacious. Great views of the lake. Unfortunately, there is poison ivy everywhere you step. No way to get down the 20 foot cliff to the waters edge," reports Dwayne and Heather W.
Tips for camping with families
Cooling options: The waterfall at Smith Falls provides a welcome respite during hot summer days. "The family was here this past weekend and all I can say is BEAUTIFUL! The falls are majestic, the river is serene, the camp spots are big, quiet nights, stunning stars, just a real treat for the family!" writes Pat V.
River safety: The Niobrara flows swiftly in spots but has many shallow areas. "The waters of the Niobrara are some of the best in the world for recreational canoeing or tubing. The frequent sandbars of the river make it perfect for those who want to take a break from time to time," notes Cade H.
Campsite selection: At West Campground, consider your tolerance for crowds during peak season. "Campground is located 18 miles from Valentine and has reservable sight. There's about 50 sites and was packed. If you like crowds you will do fine here. If peace and quiet is your thing I suggest a different area," advises Shannon G.
Swimming options: Big Alkali Lake State Wildlife Area offers excellent swimming conditions. "The lake is so glassy, peaceful, and of course it is sandy bottom for great swimming. It would be awesome for peaceful Kayaking or Canoeing," writes Charles C.
Tips from RVers
Road conditions: Access roads to many sites require careful navigation. "I was considering staying here, but after a visit without my rig on my back, I decided it wasn't for me. A very long, graded, extremely bumpy road to the State Park. Also a couple of 7-8% grades along the route," cautions Charyle C. about West Campground.
Site selection: Many campgrounds have limited RV-suitable sites. "A little confusing finding camp grounds because it seems some are dispersed. However, the close sites were nice and had a ton of animals nearby. Aside from the animals, it was quiet and pretty," notes Sierra W. about Samuel R. McKelvie National Forest.
Alternative options: For RVers seeking hookups, Big Alkali provides a rare free option. "I found the gravel access road off of 16B to be well maintained if slightly narrow. Two pickups meeting is an inconvenience, but two large rigs might pose a problem," explains Charles C.
