Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park Camping Guide

Black Canyon of the Gunnison Campgrounds: Complete Guide

South Rim Area Campgrounds

North Rim Campgrounds

Campground Comparison Table

Campground	Location & Sites	Cost & Reservations
South Rim	South Entrance (near Visitor Center) ~88 sites (Loop B electric)	$20 (no hookups) / $34 (electric) Recreation.gov (peak season)
North Rim	North Rim (via gravel road) 13 sites	$16 (summer) / $8 (off-season) First-come (Scan & Pay)
East Portal	Canyon floor (riverbank) 15 sites	$20 First-come (Scan & Pay)
Iron Creek (Crawford SP)	Near Crawford (north of park) 45 sites (water/electric hookups)	$36 ReserveAmerica (CO state parks)
Cedar Creek RV Park	Montrose (20 min from park) 60 sites (full hookups, cabins)	~$40-50 Private (call/online)

Campground Amenities and Best Uses

South Rim Campground: The South Rim offers the most amenities, including summer drinking water, flush restrooms, and some electric sites, making it popular for RV camping near Black Canyon and families. Its location by the visitor center provides quick access to the main scenic drive and trailheads like Rim Rock Trail. The amphitheater in Loop A hosts nightly ranger talks in summer, and the open skies are perfect for stargazing. Sites here are relatively close together, so expect less privacy but more convenience.

North Rim Campground: The North Rim is primitive and peaceful, favored by tent campers near Black Canyon of the Gunnison and small trailer campers seeking solitude. There are no crowding issues and often open sites even in peak season. While it lacks modern amenities (vault toilets only, and water only in summer), it offers superior canyon views just steps away and trail access (e.g., North Vista Trail). This side is best for those who value quiet and don't mind a longer drive for basic supplies.

East Portal Camping: Camping at East Portal provides a unique "bottom of the canyon" experience. Temperatures are warmer by the river, which can be a welcome change on cool summer nights. The campground's proximity to the water makes it ideal for fly fishing and enjoying the sound of the Gunnison River. With deep shade from cottonwoods, it's a welcome escape in midsummer, but remember to bring all necessities (water, ice) since the steep road discourages frequent trips out. Campers here often trade convenience for a one-of-a-kind riverside setting.

Outside Park Options: For those unable to secure a site in the park, several nearby campgrounds cater to different needs. Crawford State Park's Iron Creek Campground (about 12 miles from the North Rim) offers developed sites with electric hookups, shade shelters, and access to Crawford Reservoir for boating and swimming. Private RV parks in Montrose, such as Cedar Creek RV Park or the Montrose/Black Canyon KOA, provide full hookups, showers, Wi-Fi, and other amenities - useful for RV travelers or anyone needing a hot shower and laundry. Dispersed camping on BLM land just outside the South Rim entrance is a free alternative for self-sufficient campers (high-clearance vehicles recommended), offering solitude and open views but no facilities.

Photo by Jake J

Planning Your Black Canyon of the Gunnison Camping Trip

When to Visit Black Canyon of the Gunnison

Season	Temperatures	Camping Conditions
Spring (April-May)	Days: 50-65F Nights: 25-35F	South Rim Loop A opens by late April (weather permitting) North Rim opens mid-late April (road dependent) Snowmelt can make trails muddy; wildflowers bloom late May
Summer (June-August)	Days: 75-85F Nights: 45-55F	All campgrounds open (water available at rims) Peak visitation; reservations essential for South Rim Afternoon thunderstorms common in July-Aug (brief but intense)
Fall (September-October)	Days: 60-75F Nights: 30-40F	North Rim closes by mid-Nov or first snow Brilliant fall colors in late September Cool nights; some water shut off by Oct. 1
Winter (November-March)	Days: 30-50F Nights: 0-20F	South Rim Loop A open, first-come (no fee) No water; vault toilets only North Rim & East Portal closed (road snowed in)

Spring (April-May):

Early spring at Black Canyon sees chilly nights and occasional snow patches on the rims. By late April, South Rim's roads and Loop A campsites usually reopen as temperatures rise into the 50s F. North Rim access typically follows in May, but can be delayed if snow lingers on the gravel road. Campgrounds are quiet in spring, making it a great time for those who don't mind cold nights (often below freezing). Wildflowers begin to bloom in May, and wildlife becomes active - you might spot bighorn sheep or mule deer near camp before peak crowds arrive.

Summer (June-August):

Summer is peak season, with all facilities operational. Days are warm (mid-70s to mid-80s F on the rims) but comfortable due to the altitude, and nights drop into the 40s-50s F - pack a warm sleeping bag despite the hot days. Sudden afternoon thunderstorms are common in July and August; they usually pass quickly but can bring lightning and brief downpours, so secure tents and be prepared to hunker down for an hour. South Rim Campground is typically full every night from June through August, so reservations are a must. North Rim remains relatively uncrowded (arrive by late morning to snag a spot). The upside of summer crowds is that interpretive programs are offered and the park service provides full services. It's also the best time for stargazing events, as Black Canyon's clear summer skies and new moon nights reveal the Milky Way in spectacular detail.

Fall (September-October):

Fall brings crisp air, changing leaves, and thinning crowds. Days in September often remain in the 60s-70s F with cool, clear weather - ideal for hiking and photography, as the gamble oaks and cottonwoods turn gold. North Rim Campground usually stays open through October or until the first significant snowfall closes the road. South Rim sites become first-come in October once the reservation season ends, and you'll find many open spots on weekdays. Be prepared for cold nights (frequently in the 20s F by late October) and shorter daylight hours. Fall weather can be variable: sunny and mild one day, then a chilly storm rolling in the next. This shoulder season is a favorite for many experienced campers who enjoy the solitude and fall colors without summer's bustle.

Winter (November-March):

Winter is the quietest time at Black Canyon. South Rim Campground's Loop A is the only option, operating with self-registration (no nightly fee) and only vault toilets - a very no-frills experience. The South Rim road beyond the campground is closed to vehicles but becomes a playground for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. Campers should be fully self-sufficient and equipped for harsh winter camping: temperatures can drop below 0 F on the rim, and snow accumulations are common. Only a handful of hardy locals or photographers after snowy canyon shots camp here in winter. North Rim and East Portal are completely inaccessible by car due to unplowed roads. Despite the challenges, winter camping offers incredible solitude and the chance to see the canyon dusted in snow under crystal-clear skies. Always check the park's current conditions before attempting a winter stay, and be prepared for sudden weather changes.

Black Canyon of the Gunnison Reservation Systems Explained

South Rim Campground uses a rolling 6-month reservation window on Recreation.gov. For peak summer dates (especially around holidays), reservations tend to get snapped up shortly after becoming available, so it's wise to set a reminder for six months before your planned arrival. All South Rim sites (Loops A and B) convert to reservable status from approximately mid-May through late September. Outside of those dates (and if South Rim reopens post-fire), sites are first-come, first-served in the off-season. When booking, note that South Rim's reservation system releases sites daily rather than in one block - so you'll be looking exactly 6 months prior to your intended date (for example, book January 1 for a July 1 arrival). There is no alternate concessionaire booking system; everything is via Recreation.gov, which will show availability and any campground alerts (such as the current fire-related closure).

North Rim Campground does not accept advance reservations at any time - it is strictly first-come, first-served. However, as of 2025, payment for North Rim sites is handled through Recreation.gov's Scan & Pay QR code system on-site instead of cash. This means you should have a smartphone with the Recreation.gov app and a credit/debit card to pay the $20 nightly fee when you arrive (if you have no connectivity, you're expected to pay as soon as you regain signal). In practice, North Rim rarely fills except perhaps on holiday weekends, but it's still best to arrive by early afternoon to secure one of the 13 spots. East Portal Campground is similarly first-come with app payment; it has only 15 sites and a specific vehicle size limit, so availability can be tight on summer weekends. There is no cell service at East Portal, so plan to pay when you have service (e.g., at the visitor center) or before driving down.

For those seeking backcountry camping (inner-canyon wilderness permits), note that these must now be reserved on Recreation.gov as well, separate from campground bookings. A limited number of wilderness permits for routes like the Gunnison Route and S.O.B. Draw are released (often 3 months in advance, with a small fee). If your goal is an overnight by the river in the wilderness, secure that permit well ahead of time, as quotas are low. Use Recreation.gov for everything you can (campgrounds and permits), and always check the park's Current Conditions page or alerts before your trip to catch any last-minute changes to campground status or procedures.

Campground Costs and Budgeting

Campground Type	Nightly Cost	Key Features
South Rim Standard Sites	$20	Flush toilets (summer), drinking water, fire ring, picnic table, bear locker
South Rim Electric Sites	$34	20/30/50 amp hookups, flush toilets, drinking water, fire ring, bear locker
North Rim Sites	$16 (summer) / $8 (off-season)	Vault toilets, seasonal water, fire grate, picnic table, bear box
East Portal Sites	$20	Vault toilets only, no potable water, fire ring, bear box, riverside location

Additional Fees and Budget Tips

Park and Entry Fees: Park entrance fee costs $30 per vehicle (7 days) or use an America the Beautiful Pass ($80 annually covers all national parks). America the Beautiful Senior or Access Pass holders receive 50% off camping fees at federal campgrounds.

Firewood and Supplies: Firewood is not sold within the park and gathering wood is prohibited. Purchase firewood in Montrose, Crawford, or another local source beforehand (expect $6-8 per bundle). To save money, bring wood from home if traveling within Colorado or use a camp stove instead of campfires on short stays.

Water and Dump Stations: Water is free from spigots when available, but there are no RV water fill stations. If you need to fill a large RV tank, plan to do so in Montrose. No dump station exists in the park - Montrose has a city RV dump site that might charge a small fee, or private parks will allow use for a fee. Budget a few extra dollars if you'll need to dump tanks or take a shower in town (Montrose's recreation center offers day-use showers for a few dollars).

Budget-Friendly Alternatives: Camping fees are lower (or zero) in the off-season and availability is higher. Free dispersed camping near Black Canyon on BLM land is available about 5-10 minutes outside the South Rim entrance on USFS and BLM roads (like along Cimarron Road or Simms Mesa). This can save you the entire lodging cost, though you'll sacrifice amenities. BLM dispersed sites near Black Canyon are ideal for self-contained campers.

Essential Gear for Black Canyon of the Gunnison Camping

The high-desert mountain environment of Black Canyon means intense sun, cool nights, and the need to keep gear secure from wildlife. Pack with both summer heat and altitude chill in mind:

Shelter and Sleeping:

• Sturdy three-season tent with full rainfly (afternoon thunderstorms can pop up)
• Quality tent stakes and guylines (winds can gust along the canyon rim)
• Sleeping bag rated 15-20F lower than expected nighttime lows (nights often drop into the 40s F even in summer)
• Insulated sleeping pad (R-value 4 or higher) to cushion against cold ground
• Extra blanket or fleece liner for layering on cold nights
• Sun shade or tarp shelter for campsite (many South Rim sites have limited shade midday)

Cooking and Water:

• Camp stove and ample fuel (fire bans are possible, and charcoal/wood fires may be restricted in dry periods)
• Large water containers (5+ gallons) for hauling water at North Rim or East Portal where no on-site water is available
• Cooler with ice (Montrose is nearby for refills; block ice lasts longer)
• Biodegradable soap, wash basin, and scrubber for dishes (do not use campground spigots or bathrooms for dishwashing)
• Bear-resistant food storage container (if dispersing camp or if you overflow provided bear box space)
• Matches or lighter (plus a backup) for campfires or stove
• Firewood or firelogs from a local source (if planning campfires and if fires are allowed)

Clothing and Safety Gear:

• Layered clothing for a wide range of temps (short-sleeve shirts for daytime, insulating jacket or heavy sweater for evenings)
• Moisture-wicking hiking shirts and socks (sweat dries quickly in the arid climate)
• Warm hat and gloves for evenings around camp, even in summer
• Broad-brimmed sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen (UV radiation is strong at altitude)
• Waterproof shell or rain jacket (summer storms are brief but can dump rain or hail)
• Broken-in hiking boots or trail shoes with good traction (trails can be rocky with loose gravel near canyon edges)
• Headlamp or flashlight with fresh batteries (pitch-dark nights make a light essential for moving around camp after dark)
• Insect repellent (generally bugs are few, but mosquitoes can appear near the river or after rains)
• Bear spray and a quick-access holster (while only black bears are present and sightings are infrequent, some campers carry it as a precaution on hikes)

By preparing for sun, cold, and self-sufficiency, you'll be ready for the range of conditions Black Canyon can throw at you. Afternoon heat, evening chill, sudden winds - they all come into play here. Double-check your gear list before leaving and make sure you can secure all food and scented items; the resident raccoons and occasional bear have been known to test campers' diligence.

Photo by Lee D

Wildlife Safety and Park Regulations

Bear Safety in Black Canyon

Black Canyon of the Gunnison is home to a small population of black bears. While encounters are relatively uncommon and grizzlies are absent here, campers must still practice bear-aware camping. Every campsite in the park is equipped with a metal bear-proof storage locker - use it for all food, trash, toiletries, and anything with an odor. Do not leave coolers, grocery bags, or dirty cooking utensils out unattended, even midday. In recent years, bears have been spotted roaming through South Rim Campground at night, drawn by the scent of cooking. If a bear approaches, make noise and wave your arms; give the bear plenty of space and it will usually move on. Never feed a bear or leave out food hoping to see one closer - a bear that gets human food even once can become aggressive and may have to be euthanized by park officials ("a fed bear is a dead bear"). By keeping a clean camp (pick up all food scraps, and immediately throw trash in the bear-proof dumpsters with lids latched), you protect both yourself and the wildlife.

Smaller critters can also be food thieves: raccoons, ravens, chipmunks, and mice will sneak into campsites looking for crumbs. Keep your food secured day and night. At North Rim, the quiet means animals like mule deer or even the occasional mountain lion might wander near camp - never approach wildlife, and store food just as diligently there (mountain lions won't bother your food, but leaving food out can attract prey animals). Use the bear boxes provided and treat Black Canyon like true bear country. Black bears here typically shy away from humans, but your good habits help them stay wild. Hike with bear spray if venturing off the beaten path or at dawn/dusk, and know how to use it, though chances are you won't need it.

Park Regulations and Etiquette

Regulation Category	Specific Rules	Penalties
Campfires	Allowed only in provided fire rings Never leave fires unattended Fully extinguish with water before leaving or sleeping Subject to seasonal fire bans	Fines; potential eviction from campground Fire ban violations can incur heavy fines
Food Storage	All food, trash, and scented items must be stored in bear lockers or vehicles No food or coolers in tents Clean campsite after meals; use dumpsters for trash	Citation and $75+ fines for unattended food Habitual offenders may be asked to leave
Quiet Hours	10:00 PM - 6:00 AM in all campgrounds Generator use prohibited at North Rim; at South Rim allowed 8 AM - 8 PM only	Rangers issue warnings for noise Persistent noise may result in removal from campground

Additional Park Regulations

Camping Limits: There is a 14-day maximum stay in any 30-day period in Black Canyon campgrounds. Each site can have up to 8 people and 2 vehicles (RV/trailer combos count as one vehicle). Camp only in designated sites - camping at overlooks, trailheads, or along roadsides is not allowed.

Pets: Pets must remain on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times. You can have pets in campgrounds, picnic areas, and along roads, but not on hiking trails or inner canyon routes. Never leave pets unattended (vehicles and tents heat up quickly in the sun, and wildlife could approach). Always clean up after your pet.

Firearms and Drones: Firearms are legal to possess as allowed by Colorado law, but discharging a firearm in the park is illegal. Hunting is not permitted in the national park. Drones (unmanned aerial vehicles) are prohibited in Black Canyon NP - do not attempt to launch or fly drones anywhere in the park, including campgrounds or overlooks.

Natural Resources: It is illegal to collect or disturb natural or cultural resources. This means no collecting rocks, plants, or firewood. Even dead wood must be left in place (it provides habitat and nutrients). Metal detecting and artifact hunting are forbidden.

Hazardous Terrain: For your safety, obey all posted warnings at canyon overlooks. Do not climb over railings or venture beyond fenced areas - the canyon drops are sheer and unforgiving. Keep a close watch on children near any viewpoint or campsite near the rim.

Photo by Barbi M

Beyond the Campground: Activities and Exploration

Day Trips from Black Canyon of the Gunnison Campgrounds

From South Rim Campground:

Drive the South Rim Road, which starts just past the campground, for seven overlooks (all a short walk from the car). Don't miss Gunnison Point by the visitor center and Painted Wall View (the canyon's famous high cliff) in late afternoon light. A unique side excursion from South Rim is the East Portal Road down to the Gunnison River - it's a 20-minute steep drive from camp that lands you at the historic Gunnison Diversion Tunnel site and river's edge for fishing or a riverside picnic. Outside the park, the town of Montrose (a 15-mile drive) offers restaurants, grocery restock, and the Ute Museum for a dose of local history if you need a break from canyon views.

From North Rim Campground:

The North Rim's remote location makes for a couple of rewarding mini-trips. The North Rim Road itself leads to multiple dramatic viewpoints like Kneeling Camel and Island Peaks - each requires a short hike, so you can spend half a day walking to overlooks that few visitors see. Nearby, Crawford State Park (about 20 minutes from the campground) offers a small reservoir where you can fish, swim, or even rent a kayak in summer; it's a nice spot to cool off and view the West Elk Mountains. For a scenic drive, head west on CO-92 from the North Rim turnoff: this winding highway skirts the North Rim of the Black Canyon outside the park boundary, with pullouts such as Hermits Rest that provide jaw-dropping canyon vistas and fall colors in season.

Beyond the Park - Regional Highlights:

If you have a full day to venture further, consider a trip to Curecanti National Recreation Area just upstream. From the South Rim, you can reach the Morrow Point Boat Tour (reservations required) at Pine Creek trailhead in about an hour - this boat ride takes you into the upper Black Canyon's waters, a unique perspective surrounded by cliffs. The Cimarron Campground at Curecanti also offers additional camping options. Another popular excursion from the South Rim is a drive down to Ouray, a charming mountain town about 60 miles south (roughly 1.5 hours). In Ouray you can soak in natural hot springs and take in views of the San Juan Mountains - a drastic contrast to the Black Canyon but a memorable side trip.

Top Hiking Trails Near Campgrounds in Black Canyon of the Gunnison NP

Trail Name	Difficulty & Distance	Key Features
Rim Rock Trail	Easy 2 miles RT	Leisurely path along the South Rim between campground and visitor center. Great canyon views and sunset spots, with mule deer often grazing near the trail.
Oak Flat Loop	Moderate 2 mi loop	Only official trail dipping below the South Rim - gives a taste of the inner canyon as it switchbacks partway down. Shady benches of oak and pine, good bird watching, and up-close views of the canyon walls.
Warner Point Nature Trail	Easy/Moderate 1.5 mi RT	Located at High Point (end of South Rim Rd). Panoramic vistas of the San Juan Mountains and distant Uncompahgre Valley. Interpretive signs describe high desert plants; spectacular fall colors in late season.
North Vista Trail to Exclamation Point	Moderate 3 mi RT	Premier North Rim hike starting near the campground. Leads to Exclamation Point overlook for one of the most dramatic perspectives into the canyon's depths. Wildflowers in early summer and possible bighorn sheep sightings.
Gunnison Route (Inner Canyon)	Strenuous 1.8 mi RT	Steep "scramble" route from South Rim down to the Gunnison River (permit required). 1,800 ft elevation drop using a chain-assisted section. For experienced hikers only, but offers riverside views and solitude at the bottom of the canyon.

Trail Access and Starting Points

South Rim Trailheads: Many popular trails are accessible right from South Rim Campground or within a short walk. The Rim Rock Trail actually begins near Loop C of the campground and runs west toward the visitor center and Gunnison Point, making for a perfect evening stroll without needing your car. The Oak Flat Loop Trailhead is located just 0.2 miles from the campground at the visitor center parking lot - campers can easily walk or drive over to start this loop that partially descends into the canyon. For Warner Point Nature Trail, you will need to drive about 6 miles to the end of South Rim Road (High Point). It's worth the drive, especially in the morning for far-reaching views. The Gunnison Route inner-canyon trail requires signing out a permit at the visitor center first; the "trailhead" is actually behind the visitor center where the route drops off the rim (a sign marks the start). Make sure to check in with a ranger about current conditions before attempting it.

North Rim Trailheads: The North Vista Trail (to Exclamation Point and beyond to Green Mountain) begins at the North Rim Ranger Station, which is just a few hundred yards up the road from the campground. Campers can simply walk or drive a minute to the clearly marked trailhead parking. North Vista is the main developed trail on the North Rim; along its first 1.5 miles you'll reach the spur to Exclamation Point. Another very short walk near the campground is the Chasm View Nature Trail - an easy 1/3-mile loop that starts near site 4 in the campground and leads to an overlook fenced for safety. It's a great quick hike to do with a morning coffee. Note that North Rim trails are more limited in number but offer big payoffs in views for relatively little effort.

Water Activities in Black Canyon of the Gunnison

While the Gunnison River carves the park's landscape, it offers limited casual water recreation due to its remote access and swift currents. Fishing is the primary water-based activity for most Black Canyon campers. The East Portal area (at the canyon bottom) is renowned for gold medal trout fishing. Anglers can catch brown and rainbow trout in the shaded canyon waters - just remember a Colorado state fishing license is required (these can be obtained in Montrose or online in advance). Regulations mandate flies and lures only (no bait) in the Gunnison within the national park, and catch-and-release for certain stretches, so check current fishing rules. If you're camping at East Portal Campground, dawn and dusk casts from the riverbank can be very productive and downright peaceful. Even South Rim or North Rim campers often make the drive down East Portal Road for a day of fishing.

Whitewater Sports: The section of the Gunnison River that flows through Black Canyon is class V - essentially a serious kayaking/rafting expedition for which people need a permit and experience running it. There are no casual rafting trips through the national park. However, just outside the park's boundaries downstream in the Gunnison Gorge National Conservation Area, guided rafting trips are available (typically 2-day float trips that start at the park's end). These trips, run by permitted outfitters, offer thrilling rapids and gorgeous scenery for experienced paddlers.

Other Water Activities: Another more accessible water activity is boating on Blue Mesa Reservoir (part of Curecanti NRA, about 1 hour east of the park). Campers sometimes take a break from canyon exploration to rent a boat or kayak on Colorado's largest reservoir, or take the Morrow Point boat tour mentioned earlier. Swimming in the Gunnison River in the canyon is not recommended - the water is cold and swift, and there are no "beach" areas. If you need a swim, better to do it at a pool in town or in a calm lake like Crawford or Blue Mesa.

The Dyrt Community Insights

Ranger Recommendations

The Dyrt Rangers (experienced campers in The Dyrt community) offer a few insider tips for Black Canyon based on their visits:

Hidden Gem Campground:

"East Portal Campground is an under-the-radar favorite," notes one Dyrt Ranger. Despite being technically in Curecanti NRA, it's accessed through the park and many visitors overlook it. Rangers love it for the unique experience of camping at the canyon's bottom. It's often only half-full even in summer. If your vehicle can handle the descent and you don't need amenities, East Portal offers tranquility by the river (plus fantastic fishing) that you can't get up on the rims.

Best South Rim Sites:

According to Ranger reviews, Loop A at South Rim has the edge for scenery and space. "Try for sites on the outer side of Loop A," suggests a Ranger, "they back up to the canyon rim trail." Those sites give you quick access to Rim Rock Trail and a bit more privacy with vegetation behind you. Loop B's electric sites are convenient for RVs, but Rangers point out they're closer together and near the center of camp activity. For tent campers, Loop C is walk-in only and tends to be quieter. If you value a quiet night, one Ranger recommends Loop C's sites 61-65 which are tucked away among oak brush.

Stargazing Tip:

Black Canyon is a certified International Dark Sky Park. One Ranger's advice: "Plan your trip around the new moon if you can - the stargazing from the South Rim Campground overlook is spectacular without moonlight." Rangers also recommend bringing a star chart or astronomy app. On certain summer nights, park staff or volunteer astronomers set up telescopes at the South Rim campground amphitheater for free public stargazing programs. Don't forget a red-light flashlight so you can navigate without spoiling your night vision or bothering neighbors.

Top-Rated Sites from The Dyrt Community

Category	Top Pick & Rating	Key Highlights
Highest-Rated In-Park	North Rim Campground 4.9/5 stars	Secluded, quiet atmosphere with canyon overlooks steps away. Loved for its tranquility and dark skies.
Most Popular Campground	South Rim Campground 4.6/5 stars	Convenience to main attractions, electric sites available, ranger programs on-site. Busy but very accessible for first-time visitors.
Best Nearby Alternative	Iron Creek Campground (Crawford SP) 4.7/5 stars	Spacious sites with hookups by a lake. Great for families and those exploring North Rim; often has open sites when park is full.
Best Free Camping	BLM Dispersed (South Rim area) 4.5/5 stars	Multiple primitive sites on public land just outside park. No facilities, but zero cost and only 10 minutes from the South Rim entrance.
Best for Fishing	East Portal Campground 4.6/5 stars	Riverside tent camping with immediate access to gold-medal trout waters. Limited amenities, but unparalleled fishing and canyon ambiance.

Community Insights and Recommendations

North Rim Seclusion: Campers consistently praise the North Rim Campground's peaceful vibe. Reviews often mention that even in mid-summer, the North Rim feels "like you have the park to yourself." The trade-off for this seclusion is the lack of water and a longer drive for supplies, so community members advise coming fully prepared (bring plenty of water and ice). The payoff is worth it - campers wake to bird song and enjoy empty trails at overlooks. "If you value solitude, North Rim is the place," one reviewer emphasizes.

South Rim Family Convenience: The Dyrt community highlights South Rim Campground as being extremely convenient, especially for families or first-timers. Many love that you can walk from your campsite to the visitor center, attend a night ranger talk, or quickly drive to multiple overlooks within minutes. Users do note the sites are a bit close together - meaning you'll hear your neighbors - but most find the trade-off acceptable for flush toilets and easy access. A common tip is to plan quiet afternoons at camp during the mid-day heat and then venture out to the overlooks in early evening when light is best and crowds thin out.

Dispersed Camping Praise: Adventurous (and budget-conscious) campers on The Dyrt often recommend the dispersed camping on nearby BLM land. One popular area is along Forest Road 690 (a few miles before the South Rim entrance) where campers have found flat spots among the junipers. "It's rare to find free camping so close to a national park entrance," a community reviewer writes. The consensus: if you are self-contained (no need for bathrooms or water) and arrive with some daylight to scout a site, the public lands camping around Black Canyon is a fantastic option. Just be prepared for dusty roads and bring your own shade and water.

East Portal for Anglers: Community reviews of East Portal Campground frequently come from avid anglers and tent campers. They rave about falling asleep to the sound of the river and having prime fishing at dawn. A few note that it stays cooler during the day down in the canyon, making it a pleasant escape from summer heat. The main caution from others: the road is not for the faint of heart (or weak of brakes). "Put your vehicle in low gear and take it slow," one camper advises, "the drive down is intense, but the experience at the bottom is worth it."

Photo by Matt B

Responsible Camping Practices

Camping in Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park means being a good steward of a rugged, relatively untouched environment. Follow these Leave No Trace principles and park-specific guidelines to minimize your impact:

Pack It In, Pack It Out:

Always clean up your campsite completely. Use the bear-proof dumpsters at South and North Rim campgrounds to dispose of garbage (and make sure the dumpster lid latches to keep animals out). If you're dispersed camping outside the park, pack out all trash - don't bury or burn it. Micro-trash like bread ties, fruit peels, and bottle caps can harm wildlife if not collected. Recycling bins are available at the South Rim campground (near the pay station parking area) for aluminum, etc. Use them when you can, otherwise take recyclables with you until you find a facility.

Camp in Designated Areas:

In the national park, you are only allowed to camp in the established campgrounds or with a wilderness permit in the inner canyon. Do not attempt to camp at viewpoints, trailheads, or along park roads - rangers strictly enforce this. If you are camping on adjacent public lands (National Forest/BLM), choose spots that are obviously previously used. Use existing fire rings rather than building new ones. Avoid trampling vegetation to create a new site. Keeping to durable surfaces preserves the undisturbed character of the area.

Fire Safety:

Check for any fire restrictions in effect (especially in summer) before you start a campfire. When allowed, keep fires small and within the metal fire rings or grills provided. High winds can come up suddenly, so never leave your fire unattended even for a short time. Use only wood you brought or purchased locally. Collecting wood in the park is not permitted, and removing downed wood diminishes habitat for insects and animals. Always fully extinguish your fire before sleeping or leaving the site. "Dead out" means dousing with water, stirring the coals, and dousing again until you can comfortably touch the ashes.

Respect Wildlife and Others:

Observe wildlife from a distance. Use binoculars or a zoom lens for a closer look rather than approaching animals. Do not feed wild animals. This includes the seemingly harmless ones like squirrels, chipmunks, or birds. Feeding them habituates them to humans and often ends badly for the animal. Keep pets leashed and under control in camp so they don't harass wildlife or other campers. Be considerate with noise especially during quiet hours. Sound carries in the canyon - late-night loud conversations, music, or generator use (where allowed) can bother campers far from you. Enjoy the natural silence; many visitors come to Black Canyon specifically for its peaceful ambiance.

Preserve the Night Sky:

Black Canyon's dark skies are a treasured resource. Help keep them that way by limiting bright lights in camp at night. Use a headlamp with a red light mode or shield your flashlight beam downward. Avoid leaving lanterns or string lights on for long periods if not needed. If you're doing astrophotography or using a telescope, be mindful of nearby campers' lines of sight. By following these responsible camping practices, you help keep Black Canyon clean, safe, and wild for the next generation of campers.

Frequently Asked Questions

When are the campgrounds open, and do they close for winter? South Rim Campground is open year-round, though only Loop A is maintained for winter use (Loops B and C close around mid-October, or earlier if a major snow falls). North Rim Campground is open seasonally - typically from late April or early May through mid-November. It closes in winter because the North Rim Road is not plowed. East Portal Campground is open roughly mid-May through late September; its access road closes with the first significant snowfall. Always check current conditions for exact opening/closing dates each year.

Do I need a reservation to camp in Black Canyon of the Gunnison? For the South Rim Campground during peak season (generally May through September), yes, a reservation is required to guarantee a spot. All South Rim sites are reservable in that period via Recreation.gov and they often book up well in advance of summer dates. North Rim and East Portal campgrounds do not accept reservations; they are first-come, first-served only. That said, you still need to pay via the Recreation.gov app when you arrive. In the off-season, South Rim reverts to first-come as well and usually has plenty of availability.

Are there RV hookups or dump stations in the park? Electric hookups are available at 23 sites in Loop B of South Rim Campground. These have 20/30/50 amp service for RVs. There are no water or sewer hookups at any site in the park. North Rim and East Portal have no hookups at all (they are primitive). Black Canyon does not have a dump station for RV grey/black water. The nearest dump stations are in Montrose or at Crawford State Park. For more RV camping options near Black Canyon, consider private parks in Montrose.

Can I have a campfire, and where do I get firewood? Campfires are allowed in Black Canyon campgrounds as long as you keep them in the provided metal fire rings and there are no fire bans in effect. Always check the fire danger signs or ask a ranger - in dry summers, the park may temporarily ban open fires (propane stoves usually okay during bans). You'll need to bring firewood with you or purchase it outside the park; the visitor center and camp hosts do not sell firewood. Montrose is the best place to pick some up. Do not collect wood in the park.

Is drinking water available at the campgrounds? Potable water is available at South Rim Campground and North Rim Campground during the warm seasons. At South Rim, water spigots are located in each loop (typically turned on from mid-May to mid-October). North Rim has a single hand-pump or spigot near the entrance which is operational roughly late May through early fall. East Portal Campground does not have potable water at all, so you must bring what you need down with you. In winter, no water is available anywhere in the park.

Are there showers, and how do I deal with bathing while camping? No, there are no showers in any of the park campgrounds (or anywhere in the national park). Most campers either bring solar showers or simply clean up with washcloths and biodegradable soap at their campsite. If a shower is a must, the nearest options are in Montrose. Montrose's public Recreation Center offers day-use showers for a few dollars, and there are private campgrounds in town that might let you use their shower facilities for a fee.

What animals should I be aware of while camping - are there dangerous wildlife? The wildlife you're most likely to see in the campgrounds are deer, chipmunks, ground squirrels, ravens, and at night perhaps raccoons or ring-tailed cats. Black Canyon has black bears, which we've covered in detail - they are shy but you need to store food properly. Mountain lions (cougars) also inhabit the area; sightings are very rare, and they tend to avoid humans. Rattlesnakes are occasionally found in the area, especially at lower elevations like the canyon bottom or sunny rocky areas on the South Rim. They are not common in the campgrounds, but it's wise to watch where you step when hiking.

How can I get down to the river, and can I hike or camp in the inner canyon? Reaching the Gunnison River from the rim is an adventure. The easiest way is by vehicle via the East Portal Road (which brings you right to the river at East Portal Campground). If you want to hike into the inner canyon, the park offers several steep, non-trail routes. From the South Rim, the popular route is the Gunnison Route, which requires a wilderness permit (available on Recreation.gov and at the visitor center). It's a tough scramble with a 1,800-foot descent, but no technical gear needed - just strong legs, good boots, gloves, and a tolerance for steep loose terrain. These routes are not marked or maintained; you're essentially picking your way down a gully to the river. Only fit, experienced hikers should attempt them, and never alone.

What if the park campgrounds are full - are there other places to camp nearby? If you arrive and find both South Rim and North Rim campgrounds full (which can happen on summer weekends), there are several alternatives. First, there is dispersed camping on public lands just outside the park. The South Rim entrance area has some spots within a 10-15 minute drive. Stop by the visitor center for directions to nearby dispersed areas. Secondly, Crawford State Park (to the north) has two campgrounds that often have vacancies, plus showers and a lake for recreation. Third, the Montrose area has private campgrounds and an RV park with full hookups (KOA, Cedar Creek, etc.). Finally, the Gunnison Gorge National Conservation Area has some primitive camp areas. Check The Dyrt's guide to camping near Black Canyon for more options.

Is it safe to camp with children, and which campground is best for kids? Yes, family camping is safe and enjoyable at Black Canyon as long as normal precautions are taken. If you have young children, the South Rim Campground is generally the best choice. It has more facilities (flush toilets, water) and is closer to the ranger programs which kids often enjoy. The terrain at South Rim Campground is relatively level with short walks to overlooks - just always hold little ones' hands at the fences and don't let them wander off, since there are steep drop-offs beyond designated areas. Kids can do the Junior Ranger program at the visitor center - a fun activity that engages them with the park's nature and safety tips.

Planning Resources

Essential Black Canyon of the Gunnison Links

• The Dyrt Camping Near Black Canyon of the Gunnison NP - Reviews and maps of campgrounds and dispersed sites in the Black Canyon region
• Best Camping Near Black Canyon Guide - The Dyrt's comprehensive guide to camping options in the area
• Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park - Official Site - Park information, current conditions, and regulations (check Alerts for campground status updates)
• Recreation.gov - Black Canyon Camping & Permits - Reservations for South Rim Campground and wilderness permits, plus North Rim info
• Crawford State Park (CO) - Iron Creek Campground - Nearby state park with lake, camping reservations

Reservation Timeline for Black Canyon of the Gunnison NP

Time Period	Reservation Task	Platform/Details
6 Months Before Trip	Reserve South Rim Campground sites for peak season	Recreation.gov (rolling window opens daily) Plan for popular dates (holidays) to book out quickly
1-2 Months Before	Re-check campground availability	Look for any cancellations on Recreation.gov Consider booking nearby state park site as backup
1-2 Weeks Before	Finalize camping gear and supplies	Purchase firewood, fuel, groceries in advance Fill water containers for North/East Portal
Day Before Arrival	Verify conditions and app readiness	Check NPS Current Conditions (fire bans, closures) Download offline maps & Recreation.gov app for Scan & Pay

Black Canyon of the Gunnison Camping Checklist

Reservations and Permits:

• South Rim campground reservation confirmation (if applicable)
• Recreation.gov Scan & Pay setup (app installed, account logged in)
• National Park entrance pass or fee payment method
• Wilderness permit for inner canyon route (if planning to backpack to river)
• Colorado fishing license (if you intend to fish in the Gunnison River or nearby waters)

Camping Gear:

• Tent with rainfly and sturdy stakes
• Sleeping bags (rated for at least 20F colder than expected lows)
• Sleeping pads or air mattresses (with insulation for cold ground)
• Extra blankets or sleeping bag liners
• Camp chairs or seating
• Portable shade canopy or tarp (for sun/rain at campsite)
• Headlamps and flashlights (with spare batteries)
• Lantern or area light for camp (and fuel/batteries if needed)

Kitchen Items:

• Camp stove and fuel canisters/propane
• Cooking pot, pan, and necessary utensils/spatula
• Plates, bowls, and eating utensils
• Cups/mugs (including for hot drinks)
• Cooler with ice or ice packs
• Water containers (filled) - at least 5-10 gallons if no water on site
• Biodegradable soap, wash bin, and sponge for dishes
• Trash bags (heavy-duty for packing out garbage)
• Bear-proof food container (if camping outside park or extra food storage)
• Can opener, knife, cutting board, and any camp-specific cookware
• Aluminum foil, paper towels, and zip-top bags for leftovers
• Matches or lighter (in a waterproof case) for stove and campfires

Clothing:

• Moisture-wicking T-shirts and long-sleeve shirts
• Warm hoodie, fleece, or insulated jacket for evenings
• Waterproof rain jacket or poncho
• Durable hiking pants/shorts (consider zip-off pants for flexibility)
• Thermal base layers (for chilly nights or higher elevations)
• Sleepwear appropriate for cold nights (e.g., sweatpants, wool socks)
• Hiking boots or sturdy shoes (broken in)
• Comfortable camp shoes or sandals
• Sun hat and sunglasses
• Warm hat (beanie) and gloves (even summer nights can be cool)
• Bandana or Buff (for sun protection or multi-use)
• Socks (include wool or synthetic for warmth at night)

Safety and First Aid:

• First aid kit (include bandages, antiseptic, blister care, any personal medications)
• Bear spray canister (especially if hiking in lesser-traveled areas)
• Whistle (for signaling if needed)
• Insect repellent (and anti-itch cream for bites)
• Sunscreen (SPF 30+ broad-spectrum) and lip balm with SPF
• After-sun aloe or moisturizer (the sun + altitude can dry skin quickly)
• Fire extinguisher or fire blanket (especially if using a campfire or RV)
• Pocket knife or multi-tool
• Duct tape (for gear repairs or emergency fixes)

Navigation and Communication:

• Printed park map and campground map (don't rely solely on cell service)
• Compass (and knowledge of basic orienteering, if going off pavement)
• GPS device or offline maps downloaded to your phone
• Two-way radios (useful if camping with a group spread across sites, or in areas with no cell service)
• Phone charger, battery bank, or 12V car charger
• List of important contact numbers (park ranger station, local emergency, towing service) in case of emergency
• Weather radio or weather app alerts set (storms can develop quickly)

By planning ahead with the right reservations, gear, and knowledge, you'll set yourself up for a successful camping trip at Black Canyon of the Gunnison. This park may be more low-key than some larger parks, but its dramatic scenery and peaceful campgrounds make it a gem. Enjoy the simplicity - mornings with canyon views, nights under one of the darkest skies in Colorado - and know that your preparation allows you to fully soak in these moments. Happy camping at Black Canyon, where the cliffs are steep, the crowds are thin, and the adventure is unforgettable.