Rustic camping near Smithfield, Virginia centers on three Wildlife Management Areas spanning over 5,200 acres of coastal plain forest. The terrain features tidewater ecosystems with mature hardwoods and mixed conifers along the James River and Chickahominy River. Winter temperatures average 30-50°F while summer brings 70-90°F with high humidity, making spring and fall optimal for primitive camping experiences.
What to do
Fishing opportunities: The waterfront sites at Chickahominy Wildlife Management Area Site (WMA) provide direct access to productive fishing spots. One camper noted, "I arrived with a small (18') trailer and put it within 5' of the water... about 15 cleared areas any one of which I would have been happy with."
Hiking trails: Ware Creek Wildlife Management Area offers several walking paths through diverse forest environments. A visitor mentioned, "Nice trails, with mature mixed hardwoods and conifers. We were there in deer hunting season so remember to wear blaze orange or pink."
Wildlife observation: The areas support diverse animal species, particularly during morning and evening hours. Visitors regularly report deer sightings, with one camper at Chickahominy WMA stating, "We saw one deer hunter. No amenities. Very quiet, and dark."
What campers like
Waterfront proximity: Many sites allow camping within feet of the water. A visitor described, "Basic parking spot in quite location... It's 2 parking side by water and some other ones on the way while driving. No amenities but nice camping experience."
Elevated camping spots: Eagle Nest Lookout offers both shoreline and higher elevation options. A camper detailed, "At the top is an area about 20 feet wide covered in mature trees with a view of the James River. You are able to park down below and carry your gear the short distance."
Night sky viewing: The minimal light pollution creates excellent stargazing conditions. One camper at Ware Creek noted, "Very dark and quiet. Good t-mobile coverage. Fires allowed, but no cleared fire ring."
What you should know
Permit requirements: Virginia residents need a hunting or fishing license for free 14-day camping, while non-residents must purchase a daily permit. A camper clarified, "You can purchase $4 daily pass or if Virginia residents free 14 days camping complementary as well with any fishing license or hunting license if you have."
Trash issues: Some sites suffer from litter problems requiring visitor cleanup. A camper at Chickahominy WMA reported, "The site had some trash unfortunately. But the privacy and singularity of canning so close to the water made it a nice find."
Hunting activity: During hunting seasons, recreational campers should take safety precautions. A visitor advised, "We were there in deer hunting season so remember to wear blaze orange or pink."
Tips for camping with families
Vehicle access limitations: Many areas restrict motorized travel beyond certain points. At Ware Creek, a visitor noted, "Parked overnight in designated parking area. No motorized vehicles beyond signs."
No facilities: All sites lack basic amenities requiring complete self-sufficiency. A camper described Eagle Nest Lookout as having "No water, no toilet, Pack it in, Pack it out. LNT. There is a fire ring and a fire pit."
Noise considerations: Some areas experience periodic noise disturbances. One visitor to Eagle Nest Lookout warned, "If your looking for complete privacy, I'd recommend trying one of the other sites sprinkled around the area. Definitely a busy little spot."
Tips from RVers
Trailer access points: Small to medium trailers can access several waterfront locations. One RVer shared, "I arrived with a small (18') trailer and put it within 5' of the water."
Bridge weight limits: Access roads may have infrastructure limitations. A visitor to Ware Creek noted, "Good gravel road with mowed shoulders to get there, and a one lane bridge, with a 40 ton weight limit."
Parking area dimensions: Designated parking areas vary in size and capacity. One camper observed, "Plenty of room for several vehicles" when describing an overnight parking area at Chickahominy WMA.
